b et 365:A Ciência dos Ganhos em Jogos: Estratégias Reveladas
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1.b et 365:A Ciência dos Ganhos em Jogos: Estratégias Reveladas
↑ Howard Pollack (1999).
Aaron Copland:: The Life and Work of an Uncommon Man.
University of Illinois Press.p.28.
ISBN 9780252069000 .
Arnold Dobrin similarly 💵 reported, "Aaron Copland has not followed the religion of his parents.
He is an agnostic but one who is deeply aware 💵 of the grandeur and mystery of the universe."
↑ Dina Kraft (14 de março de 2013).
« ' Repairing the world' was 💵 Aaron Swartz's calling».Haaretz .
And although the young technologist and activist grew up to call himself an atheist, the values he 💵 grew up with appeared foundational.
↑ « ' He brings a humanness to (science) that's very refreshing ' ».
Rediff On The 💵 News .
Although he is an atheist, Dr Ashtekar says, his attitude toward work is from the Hindu religious text, the 💵 Bhagavad Gita.
↑ Michael Martin (2007).
The Cambridge Companion to Atheism.
Cambridge University Press.p.310.
ISBN 9780521842709 .
"Among celebrity atheists with much biographical data, we 💵 find leading psychologists and psychoanalysts.
We could provide a long list, including G.
Stanley Hall, John B.Watson, Carl R.Rogers...Abraham Maslow...
Maslow was a 💵 second-generation atheist, and his father was a militant freethinker."
↑ Vídeo "AVTM shares Catholic-Atheist liberty hug with Tom Woods", disponível no 💵 YouTube.
↑ The Inflationary Universe: The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins (1998).
"The question of the origin of the 💵 matter in the universe is no longer thought to be beyond the range of science - everything can be created 💵 from nothing...
it is fair to say that the universe is the ultimate free lunch." Alan Guth,(1998).q:Atheism
↑ "Biblical scholar Jacques Berlinerblau 💵 points out, in an interesting recent book, The Secular Bible: Why Nonbelievers Must Take Religion Seriously (2005), that most contemporary 💵 atheists and agnostics - myself included, I must confess - are astoundingly ignorant of the details of the Hebrew Bible, 💵 the New Testament and the Qur'an.
(not to mention the Bhagavad Gita and the Tripitaka, one could add)...
When all is said 💵 and done, I see no reason to amend my judgment that the existence of the Jewish, Christian, Islamic or Hindu 💵 gods is about as plausible, given the currently available evidence, as the existence of Zeus or Thor.
" - Alan Sokal, 💵 Beyond the Hoax: Science, Philosophy and Culture (2008).
↑ Naukowe, Łódzkie (2003).
Bulletin de la Société des sciences et des lettres de 💵 Łódź: Série, Recherches sur les déformations, Volumes 39–42.
Société des sciences et des lettres de Łódź.p.162.
"Michelson's biographers stress, that our hero 💵 was not conspicuous by religiousness.
His father was a free-thinker and Michelson grew up in non-religious family and have no opportunity 💵 to acknowledge the believe of his forebears.
He was agnostic through his whole life and only for the short period he 💵 was a member of the 21st lodge in Washington."↑ John D.Barrow (2002).
The Book of Nothing: Vacuums, Voids, and the Latest 💵 Ideas About the Origins of the Universe.
Random House Digital, Inc.p.136.
ISBN 978-0-375-72609-5 .
"Morley was deeply religious.
His original training had been in 💵 theology and he only turned to chemistry, a self-taught hobby, when he was unable to enter the ministry.
Michelson, by contrast, 💵 was a religious agnostic."
↑ 1984; Dorothy Michelson Livingston; One Pass Productions; Cinema Guild.
The Master of Light: A Biography of Albert 💵 A.Michelson.
University of Chicago Press.p.106.
"On the religious question, Michelson disagreed with both these men.
He had renounced any belief that moral issues 💵 were at stake in..."
↑ "Foi, é claro, uma mentira o que você leu sobre minhas convicções religiosas, uma mentira que 💵 está sendo sistematicamente repetida.
Eu não acredito em um deus pessoal e nunca neguei isso; ao contrário, expressei claramente.
Se existe algo 💵 em mim que pode ser chamado de religioso, esse algo é a minha admiração ilimitada pela estrutura do mundo até 💵 onde a ciência nos pode revelá-lo".
Carta a um ateu (24 de Março de 1954), em Albert Einstein, The Human Side: 💵 New Glimpses From His Archives (1979), de Helen Dukas e Banesh Hoffmann, página 43.
↑ "Disse repetidamente que, em minha opinião, 💵 a ideia de um deus pessoal é infantil.
Você pode me chamar de agnóstico (...)".Carta a Guy H.Raner Jr.
(28 de Setembro 💵 de 1949), de um artigo de Michael R.
Gilmore na revista Skeptic, vol.5.nº 2 (1997).
↑ "Minha posição a respeito de Deus 💵 é a de um agnóstico.
Estou convencido de que uma consciência vívida da importância primária de princípios morais para a melhoria 💵 e o enobrecimento da vida não precisa da ideia de um legislador, especialmente um legislador que trabalha na base da 💵 recompensa e da punição".Carta a M.
Berkowitz, 25 de Outubro de 1950, disponível no Einstein Archive 59–215.
Citada em The New Quotable 💵 Einstein (2000), de Alice Calaprice.
Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, p.216.
↑ Nielsen, Stevan Lars & Ellis, Albert.(1994).
"A discussion with Albert 💵 Ellis: Reason, emotion and religion", Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 13(4), Win 1994.pp.327-341↑ Harold Bloom, ed.(2003).Aldous Huxley.
Infobase Publishing.p.27.
ISBN 978-0-7910-7040-6 .
As 💵 late as 1962 he wrote to Reid Gardner, "I remain an agnostic who aspires to be a gnostic" (Letters 935).
↑ 💵 Senses of Cinema, February 13, 2007.
"However, while Buñuel's attacks on religion are primarily confined to Catholicism, Jodorowsky not only violates 💵 but de-centres Western religious traditions by creating a hybrid amalgamation of Western, non-Western and occult beliefs.
A self-described "atheist mystic", he 💵 has claimed to hate religion (for it "is killing the planet"), but he loves mysticism and occult practices like alchemy.
" 💵 David Church,, February 13, 2007.[1]
↑ Neil Schlager; Josh Lauer (2000).
Science and its times: understanding the social significance of scientific discovery 💵 illustrated ed.[S.l.]: Gale Group.p.112.
ISBN 978-0-7876-3939-6.
Alexander Oparin (1894-1980), an atheist, suggested that natural chemical reactions produced biological molecules that came together 💵 to form the first living thing.
↑ In his introduction to the Sunshine screenplay (Faber and Faber 2007), Garland writes: "Aside 💵 from being a love letter to its antecedents, I wrote Sunshine as a film about atheism.
A crew is en route 💵 to a God-like entity: the Sun.
The Sun is larger and more powerful than we can imagine.
The Sun gave us life, 💵 and can take it away.
It is nurturing, in that it provides the means of our survival, but also terrifying and 💵 hostile [...
] Ultimately, even the most rational crew member is overwhelmed by his sense of wonder and, as he falls 💵 into the star, he believes he is touching the face of God.But he isn't.
The Sun is God-like, but not God.
Not 💵 a conscious being.
Not a divine architect.
And the crew member is only doing what man has always done: making an awestruck 💵 category error when confronted with our small place within the vast and neutral scheme of things.
The director, Danny Boyle, who 💵 is not atheistic in the way that I am, felt differently.
He believed that the crew actually were meeting God.
I didn't 💵 see this as a major problem, because the difference in our approach wasn't in conflict with the way in which 💵 the story would be told."
↑ David Burns (2013).
The Life and Death of the Radical Historical Jesus.
Oxford University Press.p.97.
ISBN 9780199929504 .
"Alexander 💵 Berkman was a self-declared atheist attempting to lift the stultifying fog of the gods from the mind of humankind."
↑ "Impelling 💵 Forces".
Sasha and Emma: The Anarchist Odyssey of Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman.
Harvard University Press.2012.
ISBN 9780674067677 .
"Berkman, an atheist, refused to 💵 be sworn in."
↑ "Although Hurley's ecumenical links stopped short of the Communist Party, Alec Erwin, today's South African Minister of 💵 Trade and Industry, recalled their friendship in anti-apartheid days, though Erwin was an atheist and "he knew of my support 💵 for the Communist cause".
" Randolph Vigne, 'Obituary: Archbishop Denis Hurley, Progressive South African Prelate', The Independent (London), February 25, 2004, 💵 Pg.34.
↑ "He had remained steadfast in agnosticism and therefore, as Mabel took comfort in remarking, "he never denied God.
" Neither 💵 did he affirm God.
He and Mabel occasionally attended Presbyterian services and sometimes Episcopalian, at which Mabel could follow the prayer 💵 book.
Since otherwise she depended on Bell's interpreting, their church goings were rare; but their children attended Presbyterian services regularly.
In 1901 💵 Bell came across a Unitarian pamphlet and found its theology congenially undogmatic.
"I have always considered myself as an Agnostic," he 💵 wrote Mabel, "but I have now discovered that I am a Unitarian Agnostic.
"" Bruce, Robert V (1973).
Bell: Alexander Graham Bell 💵 and the Conquest of Solitude.
Cornell University Press, pg.490
↑ "Alec, a skeptical Scot whose family never attended church, gently informed her 💵 that he believed "[m]en should be judged not by their religious beliefs but by their lives.
" He respected Mabel's beliefs, 💵 but he himself couldn't accept the notion of life after death: "Concerning Death and Immortality, Salvation, Faith and all the 💵 other points of theoretical religion, I know absolutely nothing and can frame no beliefs whatsoever.
" Mabel quietly accepted Alec's agnosticism, 💵 although she firmly informed him, "It is so glorious and comforting to know there is something after this-that everything does 💵 not end with this world.
"" Gray, Charlotte (2006).
Reluctant Genius: The Passionate Life and Inventive Mind of Alexander Graham Bell.
Harper Collins 💵 Publishers Ltd., pg.151
↑ The Washington Times.
Retrieved February 2, 2007.
"Kinsey was also shown to be an atheist who loathed religion and 💵 its constraints on sex.
" 'Kinsey' critics ready , Cheryl Wetzstein,.
Retrieved February 2, 2007.
↑ Michael Evlanoff; Marjorie Fluor (1969).
Alfred Nobel, the 💵 loneliest millionaire.W.Ritchie Press.p.88.
"He declared himself an agnostic in his youth, an atheist later, but at the same time, bestowed generous 💵 sums to the church..."
↑ Alfred Russel Wallace.My Life.
A record of events and opinions.Elibron.com.p.358.
ISBN 9781402184291 .
"I soon became intimate with him, 💵 and we were for some years joint investigators of spiritualistic phenomena.
He was, like myself at that time, an agnostic, well 💵 educated, and of a more positive character than myself."
↑ "Most of the Socialist Party members were also in favor of 💵 assimilation, and Tarski's political allegiance was socialist at the time.
So, along with its being a practical move, becoming more Polish 💵 than Jewish was an ideological statement and was approved by many, though not all, of his colleagues.
As to why Tarski, 💵 a professed atheist, converted, that just came with the territory and was part of the package: if you were going 💵 to be Polish then you had to say you were Catholic.
" Anita Burdman Feferman, Solomon Feferman, Alfred Tarski: Life and 💵 Logic (2004), page 39.
a b c d e Sem fé nem Deus .Revista Planeta.
Acesso em 29/07/2016.
"Cândido Portinari, Graciliano Ramos, Jean-Paul 💵 Sartre, José Saramago e John Lennon.
Cada um à b et 365 maneira, todos deram contribuições definitivas para suas áreas de conhecimento.
Há, porém, 💵 outro fator comum: todos são (ou eram) ateus.(...
) o francês Comte-Sponville defende um "ateísmo místico", baseado na noção de que 💵 religião e espiritualidade são coisas diferentes e, portanto, é possível ser ateu e cultivar uma espiritualidade."↑ Loren R.
Graham, Jean-Michel Kantor 💵 (2009).
Naming Infinity: A True Story of Religious Mysticism and Mathematical Creativity.[S.l.
]: Harvard University Press.p.69.
ISBN 978-0-674-03293-4.
Markov (1856–1922), on the other hand, 💵 was an atheist and a strong critic of the Orthodox Church and the tsarist government (Nekrasov exaggeratedly called him a 💵 Marxist).
↑ Gennady Gorelik, Antonina W.Bouis (2005).
The World of Andrei Sakharov: A Russian Physicist's Path to Freedom.[S.l.
]: Oxford University Press.p.356.ISBN 9780195156201.
Apparently 💵 Sakharov did not need to delve any deeper into it for a long time, remaining a totally nonmilitant atheist with 💵 an open heart.
↑ Gennadiĭ Efimovich Gorelik, Antonina W.Bouis (2005).
The World of Andrei Sakharov: A Russian Physicist's Path to Freedom.[S.l.
]: Oxford 💵 University Press.p.158.ISBN 9780195156201.
Sakharov was not invited to this seminar.
Like most of the physicists of his generation, he was an atheist.↑ 💵 Todd K.
Shackelford, Viviana A.
Weekes-Shackelford, ed.(2012).
The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War.[S.l.
]: Oxford University Press.p.465.ISBN 9780199738403.
The Soviet 💵 dissident most responsible for defeating communism, Andrei Sakharov, was an atheist.
↑ "Obituary: Andrew Huxley".The Economist.June 16, 2012.
Retrieved 14 May 2013.
He 💵 did not even mind the master's duty of officiating in chapel, since he was, he explained, not atheist but agnostic 💵 (a word usefully invented by his grandfather), and was "very conscious that there is no scientific explanation for the fact 💵 that we are conscious."
↑ On his website's FAQ section Arquivado em 3 de fevereiro de 2014, no Wayback Machine .
Andy 💵 said: "I guess because of my look in the November 2006 YouTube videos, many people came to assume that I 💵 am Muslim.
Well, I am not Muslim.
I am actually an atheist.
As a side note, I believe in anyone's right to believe 💵 in what they want and kindly ask the same.
So please don't message me trying to convert me to the Church 💵 of the Flying Spaghetti Monster or anything else"↑ Philip S.Taylor (2007).
Anton Rubinstein: A Life in Music.
Indiana University Press.p.280.
ISBN 9780253116758 .
"In 💵 the ecclesiastical and religious sense I am an atheist, but I am convinced that it would be a misfortune if 💵 people had no religion, no church, no God."
↑ Dismemberment in Drama/Dismemberment of Drama - Chapter Two - The Dismembered Body 💵 in Antonin Artaud's Surrealist Plays.
Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
[4] "Artaud's theories are phrased in a strongly poetical language that betrays an acute 💵 awareness of modernity's disenchanted life-world, but, at the same time, is obsessed with reviving the supernatural.
His profoundly atheist religiosity (if 💵 we may call it so) obviously presents great problems to scholarship." Thomas Crombez:.
Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
[3] Arquivado em 1 de janeiro 💵 de 2014, no Wayback Machine
↑ Hamalian, Leo (1980).
As others see us: the Armenian image in literature.
New York: Ararat Press.p.46.
ISBN 978-0933706170 💵 .
"Aram Khachaturian ...
Besides his being an atheist, his Armenian descent..."↑ Volkov, Solomon.
"Они сократили целых 4 такта моей музыки!!!".
Novoye Vremya (in 💵 Russian) (Yerevan).
Archived from the original on 22 August 2014.
По поводу поездки в Рим композитор отметил: "Я - атеист, но являюсь 💵 сыном народа, первым в истории официально принявшим христианство, и потому посещение Ватикана было моим долгом".
↑ O percurso da constituição do 💵 sujeito na crônica de Arnaldo Jabor .
Revista acadêmica Tabuleiro de Letras, da UNEB .
Acesso em 11/08/2016.
"Meu pai, engenheiro e militar, 💵 me passou dois ensinamentos: ele era ateu e torcia pelo América Futebol Clube.
Claro que segui seus passos.
Fui América até os 💵 12 anos (...
) e parei de acreditar em Deus.(...
) Sou ateu, sozinho, condenado a não ter fé (...
)" (Trechos retirados 💵 do artigo "Eu não gostava do papa João Paulo II", transcrito do jornal O Globo.)
↑ "Denjoy was an atheist, but 💵 tolerant of others' religious views; he was very interested in philosophical, psychological, and social issues.
" "Denjoy, Arnaud", Complete Dictionary of 💵 Scientific Biography Vol.17, p.219.
Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2008.
↑ Golgotha Pres (2011).
The Life and Times of Arthur Conan Doyle.
BookCaps Study Guides.
ISBN 💵 9781621070276 .
In time, he would reject the Catholic religion and become an agnostic.
↑ "They became correspondents and, surprisingly since Tansley 💵 was an avowed atheist, friends." - Peter G.
Ayres, Shaping Ecology: The Life of Arthur Tansley, page 139.
↑ Vídeo "Teste do 💵 Sofá ep.
5 | Luiz Felipe Pondé", aos 14:40: "Eu sou ateu toddynho..."
↑ "Although Schopenhauer was an atheist, he realized that 💵 his philosophy of denial had been part of several great religions; for example, Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism." B.R.Hergenhahn (2009).
An Introduction 💵 to the History of Psychology (6ª ed.).
Cengage Learning, pg.216
↑ "A more accurate statement might be that for a German – 💵 rather than a French or British writer of that time – Schopenhauer was an honest and open atheist." David A.
Leeming, 💵 Kathryn Madden, Stanton Marlan, ed.(2009).
Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion, Volume 2.Springer.p.824
↑ "For Kant, the mathematical sublime, as seen for example 💵 in the starry heavens, suggests to imagination the infinite, which in turn leads by subtle turns of contemplation to the 💵 concept of God.
Schopenhauer's atheism will have none of this, and he rightly observes that despite adopting Kant's distinction between the 💵 dynamical and mathematical sublime, his theory of the sublime, making reference to the struggles and sufferings of struggles and sufferings 💵 of Will, is unlike Kant's.
" Dale Jacquette, ed.(2007).
Schopenhauer, Philosophy and the Arts.
Cambridge University Press.p.22
↑ Russell, Colin (2003).
Edward Frankland: Chemistry, Controversy 💵 and Conspiracy in Victorian England.
Cambridge University Press.
ISBN 978-0-521-54581-5 .
"It may be noticed in passing that the connection once made between 💵 Kolbe's cautious attitude to molecular structure and his alleged agnosticism in religion now seems thoroughly misplaced.
Kolbe, son of a Lutheran 💵 pastor and apparently sharing his faith, is in sharp contrast to his rivals who were 'younger upper-middle class urban liberals 💵 and agnostics, such as Kekule'."↑ "(...
) the only thing we have in common with those so designated is that we 💵 do not believe in God.
" John Stuart Mill, Auguste Comte.
[The Correspondence of John Stuart Mill and Auguste Comte //books.google.com.
br/books?id=4JE5pl6it7gC&pg=PA320&lpg=PA320&dq=auguste+comte+atheist&source=bl&ots=1Szuvd22gb&sig=2eUBeMcme0YlWA4TuMTZdoLMZDo&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0CFsQ6AEwCGoVChMIuPL-sJ7yxgIVAhaQCh3gVQyxv=onepage&q=auguste%20comte%20atheist&f=false ], 💵 Transaction Publishers, p.320.
↑ "Despite his atheism, Comte was concerned with moral regeneration and the establishment of a spiritual power.
" Mary 💵 Pickering, 'Auguste Comte and the Saint-Simonians', French Historical Studies Vol.18, No.
1 (Spring 1993), pp.211-236.
↑ "But tragically, Comte's "remarkable clearness and 💵 extent of vision as to natural things" was coupled with a "total blindness in regard to all that pertains to 💵 man's spiritual nature and relations.
" His "astonishing philosophic power" served only to increase the "plausibility" of a dangerous infidelity.
Comte was, 💵 once unmasked, a "blank, avowed, unblushing Atheist." [...
] Some of the Reformed writers were careful enough to note that technically 💵 Comte was not an atheist since he never denied the existence of God, merely his comprehensibility.
Practically, however, this made little 💵 difference.
It only pointed to the skepticism and nescience at the core of his positivism.
The epistemological issues dominated the criticism of 💵 Comte.
Quickly, his atheism was traced to his sensual psychology (or "sensualistic psychology", as Robert Dabney preferred to say)." Charles D.
Cashdollar, 💵 'Auguste Comte and the American Reformed Theologians', Journal of the History of Ideas Vol.39, No.
1 (January–March 1978), pp.61-79.
↑ OTIMISMO NA 💵 POESIA DE AUGUSTO DOS ANJOS , Verucci Domingos de Almeida (UEPB), p.117.
"Para Torres (1994, p 54), "Augusto dos Anjos, que, 💵 segundo parece não cria em Deus", e isso pode ser notado através do eu-lírico dos seus versos.
Comungando com o pensamento 💵 de Torres, também para Houaiss (1976, p.
163) Augusto dos Anjos é "ostensivamente um ateu – pelo menos em b et 365 poesia."
↑ 💵 Vídeo "Ayn Rand - No Proof of God", disponível no YouTube.
"- You do not accept the existence of a god, 💵 a prime mover...- No."
↑ Vídeo "Faith vs Reason - Ayn Rand", disponível no YouTube.
"Every argument for the existence of God 💵 is incomplete, improper and has been refuted and people go on and on because they want to believe."
↑ "Within a 💵 year I had gone to Miss Graves to tell her that I no longer believed in God.
'I know,' she said, 💵 'I have been through that myself.
' But her strategy misfired: I never went through it." B.F.Skinner, pp.387-413, E.G.Boring and G.
Lindzey's 💵 A History of Psychology in Autobiography (Vol.
5), New York: Appleton Century-Crofts, 1967.
a b c d e Michael Martin.
The Cambridge Companion 💵 to Atheism .
Cambridge University Press, 2006, p.310.
"Among celebrity atheists with much biographical data, we find leading psychologists and psychoanalysts.
We could 💵 provide a long list, including G.
Stanley Hall, John B.Watson, Carl R.
Rogers, Albert Ellis, James Leuba, Abraham Maslow, B.F.
Skinner, Hans Jurgen 💵 Eysenck, and Raymond B.
Cattell, and among psychoanalysts, Ernest Jones, Melanie Klein, Jacques Lacan, and William Alanson White (...)"
↑ "His life 💵 partner, Peter Pears, would describe Britten as "an agnostic with a great love for Jesus Christ.
" Benjamin Britten (1913 – 💵 1976).
↑ Andrew Ford (2011).
Illegal Harmonies: Music in the Modern Age (3 ed.).Black Inc.p.77.
ISBN 9781921870217 .
In place of the Frenchman's unquestioning 💵 faith, for example, there was Britten's agnosticism; and in contrast to the uxorious Messiaen, Britten was a homosexual: this, at 💵 a time when homosexual practices were still illegal in the United Kingdom.
↑ Jeremy Begbie, Steven R.Guthrie, ed.(2011).
Resonant witness: conversations between 💵 music and theology.Wm.B.
Eerdmans Publishing.pp.192–193.
ISBN 9780802862778 .
I have already cited British composers whom one might describe as "mystical agnostics,"yet it is 💵 striking that these (with the arguable exceptions of Vaughan Williams and Benjamin Britten), are scarcely to be counted among the 💵 major innovators in twentieth-century music.
↑ Mervyn Cooke (1996).
Britten: War Requiem.
Cambridge University Press.p.16.
ISBN 9780521446334 .
From the Tribunal's subsequent report we learn 💵 (intriguingly) that Britten also declared 'I do not believe in the Divinity of Christ, but I think his teaching is 💵 sound and his example should be followed.'
↑ Russell said: "As a philosopher, if I were speaking to a purely philosophic 💵 audience I should say that I ought to describe myself as an Agnostic, because I do not think that there 💵 is a conclusive argument by which one prove that there is not a God.
On the other hand, if I am 💵 to convey the right impression to the ordinary man in the street I think I ought to say that I 💵 am an Atheist...
None of us would seriously consider the possibility that all the gods of Homer really exist, and yet 💵 if you were to set to work to give a logical demonstration that Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, and the rest of 💵 them did not exist you would find it an awful job.
You could not get such proof.
Therefore, in regard to the 💵 Olympic gods, speaking to a purely philosophical audience, I would say that I am an Agnostic.
But speaking popularly, I think 💵 that all of us would say in regard to those gods that we were Atheists.
In regard to the Christian God, 💵 I should, I think, take exactly the same line.
" Am I an Agnostic or an Atheist?, from Last Philosophical Testament 💵 1943–1968, (1997) Routledge ISBN 0-415-09409-7 .
Russell was chosen by LOOK magazine to speak for agnostics in their well-known series explaining 💵 the religions of the U.S.
, and authored the essay "What Is An Agnostic?" which appeared 3 November 1953 in that 💵 magazine
↑ Steve Wartenberg: ""So, do you believe in God?" I asked".
""You really can't know," answered Bill Nye the Controversial Guy.
" 💵 Steve Wartenberg, The Morning Call, 6 April 2006.
↑ "Connolly has tackled drama before, notably in the film Mrs Brown, with 💵 Dame Judi Dench, but he's never portrayed anyone like Father Joe, who is psychic and possibly deranged.
"I was brought up 💵 as a Catholic," Connolly says.
"Aye, I have a cousin who is a nun and another cousin who is a missionary 💵 priest in Pakistan.
" He pauses and smiles.
"And I am an atheist.
" " Elaine Lipworth interviewing Connolly, 'No laughing matter', Independent 💵 (Dublin), 1 August 2008 (accessed 1 August 2008).
↑ Vídeo "Bill Maher and Billy Crystal Talking About Religion", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 💵 11 segundos: "- You'd like to believe in a god, but it's very difficult...
- It's difficult, yeah."
↑ Vídeo "ABBA Björn 💵 on Atheism and Religion", disponível no YouTube.
Em 1:13: "- You are an atheist, aren't you ? - Yes, I am."
↑ 💵 Vídeo "Bob Geldoff on his Atheism", disponível no YouTube.
"- Is there a god ? - No.- Nothing ? - No."
↑ 💵 No documentário "Oh My God", de 2009, Geldof é perguntado sobre Deus e revela seu ateísmo.
↑ '"We're dealing with religious 💵 zealots.
I mean, they're so far behind the equal as it is and it's not like they...
no one's ever coming up 💵 to us, as individuals, and asking about our individual viewpoints, because in our band, believe it or not, though I 💵 am a staunch atheist, there are variation on that theme that go through our band" Bad Religion Talk 'True North' 💵 and Religious Views (Part 1 of 2)]
↑ "If you say 'there is no God,' where is evidence there is no 💵 God? You can say 'I don't know.
' Being an agnostic to me is a scientific point of view, which is 💵 supportable.
In my experience, I felt at times that there is a God of some kind.
I don't subscribe to any organized 💵 religion – that's a different matter.
But if there is a God, we have very little idea of what that God 💵 may be.
That's inherent in what we are," he said." - Brian May, RT.
com, 26 de Julho de 2011.
↑ Black Ship 💵 to Hell (1962)] endeavoured to formulate a morality based on reason rather than religion-Brophy described herself as 'a natural, logical 💵 and happy atheist' (King of a Rainy Country, afterword, 276).
" Peter Parker: 'Brophy, Brigid Antonia [married name Brigid Antonia Levey, 💵 Lady Levey] (1929–1995)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edition, May 2006 "It [her non-fiction 💵 book(1962)] endeavoured to formulate a morality based on reason rather than religion-Brophy described herself as 'a natural, logical and happy 💵 atheist' (, afterword, 276).
" Peter Parker: 'Brophy, Brigid Antonia [married name Brigid Antonia Levey, Lady Levey] (1929–1995)',, Oxford University Press, 💵 September 2004; online edition, May 2006 [6] (accessed April 29, 2008).
↑ Vídeo "Bruce Lee - American Freethinker!", disponível no YouTube.
"- 💵 What's your religion ? - None whatsoever.
- Do you believe in God ? - To be perfectly frank, I really 💵 do not."
↑ "A self-described atheist, Lancaster had turned down the role in the remake of Ben-Hur (1959) played by Charlton 💵 Heston, but followed in Heston's footsteps when he played the title role in Moses the Lawgiver [...].
When a reporter asked 💵 him if he was following in Heston's sandal-clad steps, Lancaster replied, "If Charlton was trapped in Biblical films, it was 💵 his own fault - he accepted the limitation.
" Though Lancaster claimed he was an atheist, some of his friends doubted 💵 him.
" Biography for Burt Lancaster, The Internet Movie Database (accessed June 9, 2008).
↑ Ramananda Chatterjee, ed.(1981).
The Modern review, Volume 145.
Prabasi 💵 Press Private, Ltd.p.154.
CV Raman recehed the Nobel prize for physics in 1930 - and Lc was the first Asian scientist 💵 to get a Nobel award.
Raman, born in an orthodox South Indian Brahmin.
family, was in agnostic.
↑ Uma Parameswaran (2011).C.V.Raman: A Biography.
Penguin 💵 Books India.p.5.
ISBN 9780143066897 .
His readings in Herbert Spencer's philosophy and his leanings towards agnosticism (he avidly read R.G.
Ingersoll-the American political 💵 leader, and Charles Bradlaugh-the English founder of the National Secular Society) and mainly his lack of money to repeat the 💵 courses, led him back to the village.
↑ Vídeo "Caetano se declara ateu no Domingão do Faustão, 31-07-2011", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 💵 43 segundos: "(...
) eu pedi a Deus - eu nem acredito em Deus, mas pedi a Deus pra que me 💵 chamassem pra fazer a música pra esse filme."
↑ Museu Casa de Portinari reabre com novidades e programação especial .Jornal A 💵 Cidade.
Acesso em 29/07/2016."(...
) a capela foi construída por Candido Portinari – que era ateu – especialmente para a avó Pellegrina, 💵 que, por conta da frágil saúde, não podia se deslocar até a igreja local."
↑ ISTOÉ Independente - Frases da semana 💵 .
"Acho que Deus é uma ficção.
O homem tem essa necessidade de se projetar numa coisa universal."
↑ Vídeo "Camila Pitanga fala 💵 como e ser Atéia", disponível no YouTube.
↑ Richard Benefield, ed.(2003).
Motets for One Voice: The Organ-accompanied Solo Motet in Nineteenth-century France, 💵 Volume 36.A-R Editions, Inc.p.xx.
ISBN 9780895795274 .
"An avowed atheist, Saint-Saëns's uncompromisingly rigid standards and austere musical tastes, as well as his 💵 outspoken views on church music, often placed him at odds with the clergy."↑ "...
he always remained true to his own 💵 concepts and ideals and did not dissimulate.
His open designation of himself as "atheist" in "Who's Who in America" and his 💵 opposition to the invasion of the Soviet Union by the Allies..." H J Muller, 'Dr.Calvin B.
Bridges', Nature 143, 191-192 (04 💵 Feb 1939).
↑ "Famed scientist Carl Sagan was also a renowned sceptic and agnostic who during his life refused to believe 💵 in anything unless there was physical evidence to support it.
" "Unbeliever's Quest" by Jerry Adler, in Newsweek, 31 March 1997.
↑ 💵 Vídeo "O Deus de Carlos Drummond de Andrade", disponível no YouTube.
"Eu não creio em Deus.
Seria incoerência apelar para ele no 💵 final da vida.
Admiro muito a postura de Machado de Assis, que não chamou ninguém quando se defrontou com a morte.
Essa 💵 ideia me acompanha.
" - Trecho de entrevista com o poeta de 11/10/1985
↑ Trecho do documentário O Fazendeiro do Ar (1972) 💵 , aos 5:24: "A minha experiência religiosa resulta, naturalmente, da formação familiar, né? Nós herdamos a religião como a gente 💵 herdava os objetos, as terras, tudo que havia dos antepassados.
Sucede que, já moço, eu abandonei esse fardo.
A minha experiência foi 💵 muito desalentadora.
Acredito que o contato com os padres tenha influído para que eu me afastasse do sentimento religioso.
E depois as 💵 leituras dos escritores franceses céticos, aquela geração de Anatole France, Rémy de Bourbon, que era uma geração muito crítica, muito 💵 curiosa de investigar o porquê das coisas e que não aceitava as verdades estabelecidas...
isso fez com que eu perdesse completamente 💵 esse vínculo, embora eu, seja dito de passagem, acho admirável que os outros tenham religião."↑ "O felix culpa" .Folha de 💵 S.Paulo.
Acesso em 15/09/2016.
"Agnóstico por convicção, gosto de comemorar as duas páscoas."
↑ Deus seja louvado .Folha de S.Paulo.
Acesso em 15/09/2016."(...
) o 💵 país tem diversas religiões e, inclusive, tem razoável porcentagem de ateus ou agnósticos de carteirinha, entre os quais o cronista 💵 se inclui (...)"
↑ A fé no fim do século .Época.
Acesso em 15/09/2016.
"Carlos Heitor Cony gosta de se classificar como o 💵 mais católico dos agnósticos (...
) Época: Isso quer dizer que você voltou ao catolicismo? Cony: Não, continuo agnóstico.
Vivo uma dúvida 💵 geral.
Até da existência de Deus."
↑ O dia em que o "teólogo ateu" visitou Jânio Quadros .Revista Continente.
Acesso em 15/09/2016.
"Cony passou 💵 a expor uma erudita exegese sobre a evolução do que ele chamava de b et 365 "crise espiritual" – que teve início 💵 quando ele era aluno aplicado do Seminário São José, no Rio, e só findou quando o jovem crente e temente 💵 de ontem se transformou no irremediável agnóstico de hoje."
↑ Carlos Heitor Cony - "Ainda não encontrei a profundidade" .
Revista Entrelivros 💵 (entrevista disponível no site oficial do escritor).
Acesso em 15/09/2016."(...
) depois de pensar em se dedicar à vida monástica, virou ateu 💵 e hoje é um agnóstico devoto de Maria (...)"
↑ «Mário Magalhães fala sobre Carlos Marighella».PCdoB.
22 de novembro de 2012 .
Mário 💵 Magalhães se lançou ao desafio de recontar a história de um filho de Oxóssi que se dizia ateu.
↑ Smith, Warren 💵 Allen (25 October 2000).Who's Who in Hell.Barricade Books.
ISBN 1-56980-158-4 .
"I would describe myself as an enthusiastic agnostic who would be 💵 happy to be shown that there is a God."
↑ Só para provocar - Entrevista com Cássia Eller .
Revista Marie Claire.
Acesso 💵 em 06/08/2016.
"- Marie Claire: Você é religiosa? - Cássia Eller: Eu já quis ser freira.
Fui muito religiosa até uns 17 💵 anos.
Ia à missa, ajudava na paróquia, já cantei em missa, sabia os hinos de cor.
Mas depois virei atéia total.
Não rezo 💵 mais, há muitos anos."
↑ Vídeo "Americans Pray, A LOT, But What For & Does It Work? [Survey]", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 💵 4:24: "Don't get me wrong, I might be atheist/agnostic etc.
, but that 37% are probably terrific people."
↑ Vídeo "Cenk Uygur 💵 On Sam Harris, Islam & New Atheism", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 10:20: "I'm a more hardcore atheist in that sense than 💵 they are."↑ Andrea Rondini.(2001).
Cosa da pazzi: Cesare Lombroso e la letteratura.
Istituti Editoriali e Poligrafici Internazionali.p.33.
↑ "Bodies that Tell": Physiognomy, Criminology, 💵 Race and Gender in Late Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-century Italian Literature and Opera, ProQuest, 2009, p.5.
↑ Baudelaire , Jean-Paul Sartre.
New 💵 Directions Publishing, 1950, p.58
↑ "For those who believe in God, most of the big questions are answered.
But for those of 💵 us who can't readily accept the God formula, the big answers don't remain stone-written.
We adjust to new conditions and discoveries.We 💵 are pliable.
Love need not be a command or faith a dictum.I am my own God.
We are here to unlearn the 💵 teachings of the church, state and our education system.
We are here to drink beer.
We are here to kill war.
We are 💵 here to laugh at the odds and live our lives so well that Death will tremble to take us.
"--Charles Bukowski, 💵 LIFE , dezembro de 1988, citado de James A.
Haught, ed, 2000 Years of Disbelief.
↑ Charles Chaplin, Jr.
My Father, Charlie Chaplin, 💵 pp.239–240.
""I'm not an atheist", I can remember him saying on more than one occasion.
"I'm definitely an agnostic.
Some scientists say that 💵 if the world were to stop revolving we'd all disintegrate.
But the world keeps on going.
Something must be holding us all 💵 in place--some Supreme Force.
But what it is I couldn't tell you.""
↑ Chaplin, Charles (2003) [1964].My Autobiography.
London: Penguin Classics, p.287.
"I am 💵 not religious in the dogmatic sense ...
I neither believe nor disbelieve in anything ...
My faith is in the unknown, in 💵 all that we do not understand by reason; I believe that ...
in the realm of the unknown there is an 💵 infinite power for good."↑ "(...
) um agnóstico seria a descrição mais correta de meu estado de espírito.
" - Em uma 💵 carta a John Fordyce , 1879.
↑ The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, volume I, capítulo VIII: "Religião", página 313 💵 "Não posso fingir saber sobre esses problemas abstrusos.
O mistério do começo de todas as coisas é insolúvel por nós; e 💵 eu, pessoalmente, contento-me em permanecer um agnóstico." -
↑ "I am so sorry to hear of Asher's passing.
I will miss his 💵 scientific insight and advice, but even more his humor and stuborn integrity.
I remember when one of his colleagues complained about 💵 Asher's always rejecting his manuscript when they were sent to him to referee.
Asher said in effect, "You should thank me.
I 💵 am only trying to protect your reputation.
" He often pretended to consult me, a fellow atheist, on matters of religious 💵 protocol.
As we waited in line to eat the hors d'oeuvres at a conference in Evanston, he said, "There is a 💵 prayer Jews traditionally say when they do something new that they have never done before.
I am about to eat a 💵 new kind of non-Kosher food.
Do you think I should say the prayer?" My wife and grown children, who are visiting 💵 us this new year, and remember Asher from when we all lived in Cambridge 20 years ago, join me in 💵 sending you our condolences for this sudden loss of an irrepressible and irreplaceable person.
Please convey our feelings especially to your 💵 mother at this difficult time." Charles H.
Bennett's letter written to the family of Israeli physicist, Asher Peres, A selection of 💵 the many letters of condolence sent to the Peres family during January 2005 Arquivado em 26 de novembro de 2011, 💵 no Wayback Machine ..
↑ Chico Buarque, na Brazuca: "Podendo, vou até os 95" .
"Eu não tenho crença.
Eu fui criado na 💵 Igreja Católica, fui educado em colégio de padre.
Eu simplesmente perdi a fé.
Mas não faço disso uma bandeira.
Eu sou ateu como 💵 o meu tipo sanguíneo é esse."
↑ Tom Siegfried (28 de junho de 2013).
«When the atom went quantum - Bohr's revolutionary 💵 atomic theory turns 100».
Society for Science & the Public 2000 .
As for standard religion, though, Bohr was unsympathetic.
His mother was 💵 a nonpracticing Jew, his father an atheist Lutheran.
↑ "Considero a religião como um brinquedo infantil, e acho que o único 💵 pecado é a ignorância".
Trecho de b et 365 peça O Judeu de Malta , de 1589 ou 1590.↑ John G.Simmons (2002).
Doctors and 💵 Discoveries: Lives That Created Today's Medicine.
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.p.17.
ISBN 978-0-618-15276-6 .
"Upon his death on February 10, 1878, Bernard received a state 💵 funeral - the first French scientist to be so honored.
The procession ended at Pere Lachaise cemetery, and Gustave Flaubert described 💵 it later with a touch of irony as 'religious and very beautiful'.
Bernard was an agnostic."
a b c Talks of Napoleon 💵 at St.
Helena with General Baron Gourgaud (1904), página 274.
Napoleon replies: "How comes it, then, that Laplace was an atheist? At 💵 the Institute neither he nor Monge , nor Berthollet , nor Lagrange believed in God.
But they did not like to 💵 say so.
" Baron Gaspard Gourgaud,(1904), página 274.
↑ ""Personally, I've never been confronted with the question of God," says one such 💵 politely indifferent atheist, Dr.
Claude Lévi-Strauss, professor of social anthropology at the Collège de France.
" Theology: Toward a Hidden God , 💵 Time.com.
↑ "Much closer to Monet's own atheism and pessimism is Schopenhauer, already introduced to the impressionist circle in the criticism 💵 of Theodore Duret in the 1870s and whose influence in France was at its peak in 1886, the year of 💵 The World as Will and Idea." Steven Z.
Levine, Claude Monet, Monet, Narcissus, and self-reflection: the modernist myth of the self 💵 (1994), página 66.
↑ "Then Monet took the end of his brush and drew some long straight strokes in the wet 💵 pigment across her chest.
It's not clear, and probably not consciously intended by the atheist Claude Monet, but somehow the suggestion 💵 of a Cross lies there on her body.
" Ruth Butler, Hidden in the shadow of the master: the model-wives of 💵 Cézanne, Monet, and Rodin (2008), página 202.
↑ "Shannon described himself as an atheist and was outwardly apolitical.
" William Poundstone, Fortune's 💵 Formula, Hill and Wang: New York (2005), page 18.
↑ Wolfram Eberhard (1986).
A Dictionary of Chinese Symbols: Hidden Symbols in Chinese 💵 Life and Thought.Psychology Press.p.82.
ISBN 9780415002288 .
"Confucius was an agnostic, but he did not deny the existence of supernatural beings."
↑ John 💵 Hersey (1986).The call.Penguin Books.p.208.
ISBN 9780140086959 .
"The second, Confucius, was a humanist, an agnostic, and a supreme realist."
↑ Lee Dian Rainey 💵 (2010).
Confucius & Confucianism: The Essentials.John Wiley & Sons.p.62.
ISBN 9781405188418 .
"Others have read what Confucius said about ritual and the supernatural 💵 and concluded that Confucius was an agnostic and not at all interested in the religious side of life."
↑ Vídeo "Are 💵 You a Humanist? What is Humanism? Corliss Lamont", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 38 segundos: "We have no proof of the existence 💵 of any supernatural, such as God or immortality (...
) the belief in the supernatural is based on false reasoning and 💵 can't do you any good (...)"
↑ [ desambiguação necessária ]' Sixty Minutes, 21 November 2010: "Do you believe in God?" 💵 Venter replied, "No.
The universe is far more wonderful.
" Steve Kroft asked Venter on CBS , 21 November 2010: "Do you 💵 believe in God?" Venter replied, "No.
The universe is far more wonderful."
↑ «Minister Turned Atheist» .
Arquivado do original em 26 de 💵 maio de 2012
↑ "Echte Helden sind schüchtern" - Interview with Daniel Craig.
Zeit Online, 12 de janeiro de 2012.
Acesso em 15 💵 de junho de 2016.
"ZEIT: In Verblendung gibt es, wie schon in anderen Filmen von David Fincher, Bezüge zur Bibel.
Sind Sie 💵 gläubig? Craig: Ich bin Atheist.
" , 12 de janeiro de 2012.
Acesso em 15 de junho de 2016.
"ZEIT: In Verblendung gibt 💵 es, wie schon in anderen Filmen von David Fincher, Bezüge zur Bibel.
Sind Sie gläubig? Craig: Ich bin Atheist."
↑ Após trabalho 💵 com índios no Amazonas, missionário evangélico vira cientista ateu .Folha de S.Paulo.
Acesso em 06/08/2016.
"O americano Daniel Everett, 55, negou Deus 💵 por duas vezes.
Primeiro o Deus literal, cristão, cuja inexistência declarou depois de conviver por décadas com os índios pirahãs, do 💵 Amazonas, com o propósito inicial --frustrado-- de traduzir a Bíblia para a b et 365 língua."
↑ Vídeo "Paulo Freire fala de Socialismo 💵 e Teologia da Libertação", disponível no YouTube.
Em 1:02: "Poucos dias antes de Darcy Ribeiro morrer, eu ouvi uma linda entrevista 💵 dele, que deve ter sido uma das últimas que ele deu, em que ele falava dessa questão da...
dessa "passagem", e 💵 ele dizia com muita seriedade, com muita amorosidade - que isso foi sempre o que ele foi, um homem sério 💵 e um homem amoroso, indiscutivelmente, e...
um homem corajoso, um homem que lidou com a [ininteligível] de maneira poética, inclusive - 💵 e ele dizia 'olha, se a questão da fé passasse mesmo pela razão crítica, eu até que teria fé'.
Eu ri, 💵 ele rindo, amoroso, e dizia 'Eu fiz tudo, mas não deu'.
No fundo, ele diz com palavras que eu não sei 💵 repetir agora, mas ele disse por exemplo 'eu não sou mais do que o meu cadáver, quer dizer, quando eu 💵 morro eu sou um monte de coisas que se desfazem'."
↑ Dario Fo, Il paese dei mezaràt, Feltrinelli, Milano, 2004.↑ Tariq 💵 Ali (2003).
The Clash of Fundamentalisms: Crusades, Jihads and Modernity (2 ed.).Verso.p.10.
ISBN 9781859844571 .
"Ben-Gurion and Moshe Dayan were self-proclaimed atheists."
↑ Giulio 💵 Meotti (2011).
A New Shoah: The Untold Story of Israel's Victims of Terrorism.ReadHowYouWant.com.p.147.
ISBN 9781459617414 .
"Even atheist and socialist Israelis like David 💵 Ben-Gurion, Moshe Dayan, and Golda Meir were marked by the stories and legends of King David and the prophets.
In other 💵 words, their lives had been shaped by Hebron."
↑ David Ben-Gurion: For the Love of Zion .Vision.
Consultado em 01/10/2017.
"By his own 💵 admission Ben-Gurion was irreligious, even atheistic as a youth.
Even in his later years he demonstrated no great sympathy for the 💵 elements of traditional Judaism, though he quoted the Bible extensively in his speeches and writings-more than any other Jewish politician 💵 then or since."
↑ DeCurtis, Anthony (5 May 2005).
In Other Words: Artists Talk About Life And Work.
Hal Leonard Corporation.pp.262–263.
↑ "First of 💵 all, I do not believe in the supernatural, so I take it for granted that consciousness has a material explanation.
I 💵 also do not believe in insoluble problems, therefore I believe that this explanation is accessible in principle to reason, and 💵 that one day we will understand consciousness just as we today understand what life is, whereas once this was a 💵 deep mystery.
" David Deutsch in an interview with Philosophy Now magazine, Philosophy Now, December/January 2001 issue.
↑ Constance Reid (1996).Hilbert (2 💵 ed.).Springer.p.92.
ISBN 9780387946740 .
Perhaps the guests would be discussing Galileo's trial and someone would blame Galileo for failing to stand up 💵 for his convictions.
"But he was not an idiot," Hilbert would object.
"Only an idiot could believe that scientific truth needs martyrdom 💵 - that may be necessary in religion, but scientific results prove themselves in time."
↑ "Mathematics is a presuppositionless science.
To found 💵 it I do not need God, as does Kronecker, or the assumption of a special faculty of our understanding attuned 💵 to the principle of mathematical induction, as does Poincaré, or the primal intuition of Brouwer, or, finally, as do Russell 💵 and Whitehead, axioms of infinity, reducibility, or completeness, which in fact are actual, contentual assumptions that cannot be compensated for 💵 by consistency proofs.
" David Hilbert, Die Grundlagen der Mathematik, Hilbert's program, 22C:096, University of Iowa.
↑ "Also, when someone blamed Galileo 💵 for not standing up for his convictions Hilbert became quite irate and said, "But he was not an idiot.
Only an 💵 idiot could believe that scientific truth needs martyrdom; that may be necessary in religion, but scientific results prove themselves in 💵 due time." Anton Z.
Capri, Quips, quotes, and quanta: an anecdotal history of physics (2007), page 135.
↑ "The principles of Hume's 💵 philosophy implied that the question of God's existence cannot be settled definitively either way, so he was in one sense 💵 an agnostic.
However, since he does not seem to have entertained any belief in God, it is probably also fair to 💵 call him an atheist-just not a campaigning one.
" Anthony Gottlieb, "Who Was David Hume?" (resenha de James A.
Harris, Hume: an 💵 Intellectual Biography, Cambridge University Press, 621 pp.
, "the first intellectual biography of Hume"), The New York Review of Books, vol.
LXIII, 💵 nº 9 (6 de maio de 2016), p.
70 (resenha completa: pp.68, 70–71).
a b Ana Marta González, ed.(2012).
Contemporary Perspectives on Natural 💵 Law: Natural Law As a Limiting Concept.
Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.p.81.
ISBN 9781409485667 .
"In sum, with Hume's agnosticism and Bentham's atheism, the fundamental 💵 voluntarist thesis about the gulf between the divine and the human mind reaches new depths, and this serves to reinforce 💵 and radicalize the rejection, begun by Pufendorf, of Grotian rights-theory as the appropriate means of formulating the conventionalist theory of 💵 the moral life."
↑ "Hume did not believe in the God of standard theism ...
but he did not rule out all 💵 concepts of deity".
O'Connor, David (2013).
Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Hume on Religion.
Routledge Philosophy GuideBooks.Routledge, p.11.ISBN 9781134634095
↑ David Starkey: Do gays need 💵 to call each other Mr and Mrs? .The Telegraph.
"As an atheist gay who regards marriage as part of the baggage 💵 of heterosexual society which I have come to respect but can never fully share, I am tempted to say a 💵 plague on both your houses."
↑ Suzuki, David (1987).
Metamorphosis: States in a Life.[S.l.]: Stoddart.
ISBN 978-0-7737-2139-5.
As a life-long atheist, I have dreaded, 💵 not the process of dying, but the terrible consequence of not being forever after.
↑ Deborah Evelyn, fã das megeras .Estadão.
Acesso 💵 em 14/07/2016.
"- Você acredita em reencarnação? Tem alguma religião? - Infelizmente, não.
Acho que é uma coisa que ajuda, mas não 💵 tenho.
Fé é uma coisa que ou você tem ou não tem.E eu nasci sem fé.
- Não acredita nem em Deus? 💵 - Não.
Como será esse Deus? Vou adorar se existir.
Vai ser uma surpresa boa encontrar as pessoas queridas que já perdi."
↑ 💵 G1 (19 de Julho de 2008).
«Morre Dercy Gonçalves aos 101 anos» (em português) .
Ela não se dizia religiosa, mas acreditava 💵 na natureza.
"Não acredito em santo nenhum.
Minha religião é a natureza.Deus é um apelido.
Ele pra mim não existe.
O que existe é 💵 a natureza.
Deus é fantasma, mas a natureza é a verdade."
↑ de Solla Price, Mark (9 de dezembro de 2007).«Are you 💵 Jewish?» .
Arquivado do original em 30 de abril de 2008 "...
my father [Derek] was a British Atheist...
from a rather well 💵 known Sephardic Jewish family..."
↑ "[Religion] is not an easy subject to deal with, but as zoologists we must do our 💵 best to observe what actually happens rather than listen to what is supposed to be happening.
If we do this, we 💵 are forced to the conclusion that, in a behavioural sense, religious activities consist of the coming together of large groups 💵 of people to perform repeated and prolonged submissive displays to appease a dominant individual.
The dominant individual takes many forms in 💵 different cultures, but always has the common factor of immense power.[...
] If these submissive actions are successful, the dominant individual 💵 is appeased.[...
] The dominant individual is usually, but not always, referred to as a god.
Since none of these gods exist 💵 in a tangible form, why have they been invented? To find the answer to this we have to go right 💵 back to our ancestral origins.
" Desmond Morris, The Naked Ape, p.
178-179, Jonathan Cape, 1967.
↑ "Man's evolution as a neotenous ape 💵 has put him in a similar position to the dog's.
He becomes sexually mature and yet he still needs a parent 💵 - a super-parent, one as impressive to him as a man must be to a dog.
The answer was to invent 💵 a god - either a female super-parent in the shape of a Mother Goddess, or a male god in the 💵 shape of God the Father, or perhaps even a whole family of gods.
Like real parents they would both protect, punish 💵 and be obeyed.[...
] These - the houses of the gods - the temples, the churches and the cathedrals - are 💵 buildings apparently made for giants, and a space visitor would be surprised to find on closer examination that these giants 💵 are never at home.
Their followers repeatedly visit them and bow down before them, but they themselves are invisible.
Only their bell-like 💵 cries can be heard across the land.
Man is indeed an imaginative species.
" Desmond Morris, The Pocket Guide to Manwatching, p.
234-236 💵 Triad Paperbacks, 1982.↑ Joan Juliet Buck.
"Inside Diane Keaton" - Revista Vanity Fair, Março de 1987.
↑ Philip Stein, Siqueiros: His Life 💵 and Works (International Publishers Co, 1994), ISBN 0-7178-0706-1 , p.176.
"I am an atheist and I consider religions to be a 💵 form of collective neurosis.
I am not an enemy of the Catholics, as I am not an enemy of the tuberculars, 💵 the myopic or the paralytics; you cannot be an enemy of the sick, only their good friend in order to 💵 help them cure themselves."
↑ Dick Cavett (7 de Fevereiro de 2007)."Ghost Stories".
The New York Times Company.
"I'm not an atheist exactly, 💵 but remain what you might call "suggestible.
" (Is there a category of almost-atheist? A person who does not have the 💵 courage of his nonconvictions? I guess Woody Allen has, as so often, had the ultimate comic word on the subject.
"You 💵 cannot prove the nonexistence of God; you just have to take it on faith.")"
↑ Vídeo "Dilma acredita em Deus? [2007] 💵 "Será que há?"", disponível no Youtube.
"- A senhora acredita em Deus, ou é religiosa ? - (...
) Eu fiquei durante 💵 muito tempo, assim...
meio descrente, muito descrente.
Agora, eu acredito que as diferentes religiosidades são fundamentais pras pessoas viver (sic); há diferentes, 💵 eu não acho que a gente pode achar que só existe aquele seu deus, entende ? Eu acho que você 💵 tem de ter assim uma abertura pra contemplar todas as possibilidades.(...
) - A senhora falou das pessoas, mas e a 💵 senhora ? - Eu me equilibro nessa questão: 'será que há, será que não há ?' Eu me equilibro nela."
↑ 💵 'Restart faz Fresno parecer Dostoievski', diz Dinho Ouro Preto .G1.
Acesso em 06/08/2016."(...
) diz que conseguiu transformar o "azedo" acidente em 💵 algo "mais doce" ao aproveitar o tempo para revisar as letras de "Das Kapital", mas que não sentiu nenhuma revelação 💵 espiritual com o acontecido.
"Eu não sou religioso, meu pai é ateu, eu sou agnóstico.
Eu não tive essa coisa cósmica, de 💵 ficar grato.
É muito difícil transformar isso em um sentimento de gratidão.
Pô, meu acidente foi uma m...
! Eu tenho dificuldade de 💵 extrair algo de positivo disso.""
↑ Diogo Mainardi escreve livro sobre paralisia cerebral do filho .Folha de S.Paulo.
Acesso em 06/08/2016.
"Apesar de 💵 se dizer ateu, uma das poucas peças de decoração de b et 365 sala é um oratório de madeira com a imagem 💵 de São Francisco.
"É brasileiro, presente de minha mãe.""
↑ Vídeo "Diogo Mainardi ex-colunista da Veja fala que é Ateu mas acredita 💵 na Igreja.
É um trouxa!", disponível no YouTube.
"Embora eu seja ateu e diga pra eles que não é pra acreditar em 💵 Deus."
↑ 'Sade, Marquis de.
' Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008.
Encyclopædia Britannica Online (acesso em 1 de Agosto de 2008).
↑ Atheists vs Dawkins .The 💵 Spectator.
9 de Fevereiro de 2013.
"While an atheist myself...".
↑ Caio Prado Júnior: o sentido da revolução , Lincoln Secco, Boitempo Editorial, 💵 p.59."(...
) na ocasião da morte do velho militante anarquista Edgard Leuenroth, foi Caio Prado Júnior quem impediu que o esquife 💵 fosse levado à capela do cemitério de Campo Grande (...
) Afinal, o falecido era ateu."
↑ "It can hardly have been 💵 due to any reluctance on Newton's part to becoming too closely involved with Halley, the well-known atheist.
" Derek Gjertsen, The 💵 Newton Handbook (1986), page 250.
↑ O Livro dos Abraços .Eduardo Galeano.L&PM, 1991, p.50.
"O catecismo me ensinou, na infância, a fazer 💵 o bem por interesse e a não fazer o mal por medo.
Deus me oferecia castigos e recompensas, me ameaçava com 💵 o inferno e me prometia o céu; e eu temia e acreditava.
Passaram-se os anos.
Eu já não temo nem creio."
↑ Edvard 💵 Munch, Arne Eggum (1978).
Edvard Munch: symbols & images, Volume 1978, Part 2.
National Gallery of Art.p.237.
"But Munch was not completely averse 💵 to every form of religion; one might rather say that throughout his life he remained a thoughtful agnostic."
↑ "In religious 💵 matters he was an atheist." A.G.
MacGregor: "Bailey, Edward Battersby", Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography Vol.1 p.393.
Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2008.↑ 💵 Gale E.
Christianson (1996).
Edwin Hubble: Mariner of the Nebulae.
University of Chicago Press.p.183.
ISBN 9780226105215 .
One morning, while driving north with Grace after 💵 the failed eclipse expedition of 1923, he broached Whitehead's idea of a God who might have chosen from a great 💵 many possibilities to make a different universe, but He made this one.
By contemplating the universe, one might approximate some idea 💵 of its Creator.
As time passed, however, he seemed even less certain: "We do not know why we are born into 💵 the world, but we can try to find out what sort of a world it is - at least in 💵 its physical aspects.
" His life was dedicated to science and the objective world of phenomena.
The world of pure values is 💵 one which science cannot enter, and science is unconcerned with the transcendent, however compelling a private revelation or individual moment 💵 of ecstasy.
He pulled no punches when a deeply depressed friend asked him about his belief: "The whole thing is so 💵 much bigger than I am, and I can't understand it, so I just trust myself to it; and forget about 💵 it."↑ Tom Bezzi (2000).Hubble Time.iUniverse.p.93.
ISBN 9780595142477 .
John terribly depressed, and asked Edwin about his belief.
Edwin said, "The whole thing is 💵 so much bigger than I am, and I can't understand it, so I just trust myself to it, and forget 💵 about it.
" It was not his nature to speculate.
Theories, in his opinion, were appropriate cocktail conversation.
He was essentially an observer, 💵 and as he said in The Realm (J the Nebulae: "Not until the empirical resources are exhausted, need we pass 💵 on to the dreamy realms of speculation.
" Edwin never exhausted those empirical resources.
"I am an observer, not a theoretical man," 💵 he attested, and a lightly spoken word in a lecture or in a letter showed that observation was his choice.
↑ 💵 Michel Meulders (2010).
«5: Helmholtz and the Understanding of Nature».In: Laurence Garey.
Helmholtz: From Enlightenment to Neuroscience.[S.l.]: MIT Press.p.74.ISBN 9780262014489.
Du Bois-Reymond was 💵 a self-proclaimed atheist but more through intimate conviction than logical necessity.
↑ "Shortly after his traditional Jewish confirmation at the age 💵 of thirteen, Durkheim, under the influence of a Catholic woman teacher, had a shortlived mystical experience that led to an 💵 interest in Catholicism.
But soon afterwards he turned away from all religious involvement, though emphatically not from interest in religious phenomena, 💵 and became an agnostic.
" Masters of Sociological Thought: Ideas in Historical and Social Context, 2nd Ed.
, Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace 💵 Jovanovich, Inc., 1977: 143-144
↑ Evenhuis, Anthony (1998).
Messiah Or Antichrist?: A Study of the Messianic Myth in the Work of Zola.
University 💵 of Delaware Press.
ISBN 978-0-87413-634-0 .
"Given Émile Zola's reputation as an agnostic and a radical thinker, he has often been avoided 💵 by scholars with a religious background."
↑ David Klinghoffer.
« ' Darwin Would Put God Out of Business ' ».Beliefnet, Inc .
The 💵 author is Emile Zuckerkandl of Stanford University.Prof.
Zuckerkandl ferociously attacks ID and any belief in a designer, God, or other "superghost".
↑ 💵 Emma Thompson: "Sou ateia porque a religião oprime as mulheres" .El País.
Acesso em 26/11/2018."...
é impossível eu sentir simpatia ou fé 💵 em qualquer instituição que sistematicamente oprime as mulheres.Por isso sou ateia.
Porque a religião tem uma longa história de opressão à 💵 mulher."
↑ Warren Allen Smith (2000).
Who's who in hell: a handbook and international directory for humanists, freethinkers, naturalists, rationalists, and non-theists.Barricade 💵 Books.p.339.
ISBN 9781569801581 .
He explicitly denied anthropomorphic deity: "None of the gods has formed the world, nor has any man; it 💵 has always been."
↑ Orlando Jay Smith (1902).
Eternalism: a theory of infinite justice.
Houghton, Mifflin and company.
Empedocles: None of the gods has 💵 formed the world, nor has any man; it has always been.↑ E.J.
Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam 1913-1936, BRILL, 1987, p.93.
↑ 💵 Atheism in France, 1650-1729: Volume I: The Orthodox Sources of Disbelief, Volume 1, Alan Charles Kors, Princeton University Press, 2014, 💵 p.191.
↑ "Enrico Fermi's attitude to the church eventually became one of indifference, and he remained an agnostic all his adult 💵 life.
" Emilio Segre, Enrico Fermi: Physicist (1995), page 5.↑ Here Lies, 208).
A confirmed atheist, he heard himself saying, 'Into thy 💵 hands I commend my spirit.
' " Michael Barber: 'Ambler, Eric Clifford (1909–1998)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 💵 September 2004; online edition, January 2007 "Once, filming in Italy with the American director John Huston and a US army 💵 crew, Ambler and his colleagues were shelled so fiercely that his unconscious 'played a nasty trick on him' (Ambler,, 208).
A 💵 confirmed atheist, he heard himself saying, 'Into thy hands I commend my spirit.
' " Michael Barber: 'Ambler, Eric Clifford (1909–1998)',, 💵 Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edition, January 2007 [7] (accessed April 29, 2008).
↑ Site oficial de The Alan Parsons 💵 Project .
Acesso em 05/06/2017.
Seção de memórias do álbum: "the album is really about belief systems, either political or religious without 💵 being in any way judgmental or preaching as Eric is a confirmed, but respectful atheist."
↑ American National Biography Online, Feb.
2000 💵 (accessed April 28, 2008) "About the same time he stopped observing Jewish religious rituals and rejected a cause he had 💵 once embraced, Zionism.
He "just didn't want to participate in any division of the human race, whether religious or political," he 💵 explained decades later (Wershba, p.
12), by which time he was a confirmed atheist.
" Keay Davidson: "Fromm, Erich Pinchas",, Feb.
2000 (accessed 💵 April 28, 2008) [8]
↑ In Bolivia, Push for Che Tourism Follows Locals' Reverence .Common Dreams.
Acesso em 05/09/2016.
"Ernesto "Che" Guevara, an 💵 atheist, has been reborn a saint in the desolate Bolivian village where he was captured and executed nearly 37 years 💵 ago."
↑ A Ditadura Derrotada, Elio Gaspari, p.361 e 362.
"Luterano por hábito familiar, o general era um agnóstico discreto e anticlerical 💵 assumido.
Acreditava quando muito na existência de uma força criadora do universo, a qual, no entanto, seria um ente da física, 💵 não uma divindade.
Nunca se dirigira ao sobrenatural.
Entendia as religiões como sacrários de princípios.
Lembrava-se dos padres de Bento Gonçalves ameaçando com 💵 o inferno quem entrasse em templo protestante, da professora primária ensinando que a Santa Madre era a Igreja "única e 💵 verdadeira".
Em condições normais, Geisel era anticlerical por agnóstico.
Com uma Igreja na oposição, à b et 365 esquerda, por convicção."↑ R.S.Cohen; Raymond J.Seeger 💵 (1975).
Ernst Mach, Physicist and Philosopher.[S.l.]: Springer.p.158.
ISBN 978-90-277-0016-2.
And Mach, in personal conviction, was a socialist and an atheist.
↑ Gregory Scott Charak 💵 (2007).
Between Soul and Precision: Ernst Mach's Biological Empiricism and the Social Democratic Philosophy of Science.[S.l.]: ProQuest.p.94.ISBN 9780549129738.
Both make explicit claims 💵 against the pseudo-problems generated by materialism, and although Mach the atheist would have no gripe with "irreligion" per se, as 💵 a pacifist and a socialist he was indeed an ardent proponent of "peace.
↑ Helge Kragh (2004).
Matter And Spirit In The 💵 Universe: Scientific And Religious Preludes To Modern Cosmology.[S.l.]: OECD Publishing.p.55.ISBN 9781860944697.
The Austrian positivist physicist and philosopher Ernst Mach was nominally 💵 a Catholic, but in reality he was an atheist and strongly opposed to Christian doctrines.↑ Walter J.Moore (1994).
A Life of 💵 Erwin Schrödinger.[S.l.
]: Cambridge University Press.pp.289–290.ISBN 9780521469340.
In one respect, however, he is not a romantic: he does not idealize the person 💵 of the beloved, his highest praise is to consider her his equal.
"When you feel your own equal in the body 💵 of a beautiful woman, just as ready to forget the world for you as you for her - oh my 💵 good Lord - who can describe what happiness then.
You can live it, now and again - you cannot speak of 💵 it.
" Of course, he does speak of it, and almost always with religious imagery.
Yet at this time he also wrote, 💵 "By the way, I never realized that to be nonbelieving, to be an atheist, was a thing to be proud 💵 of.
It went without saying as it were.
" And in another place at about this same time: "Our creed is indeed 💵 a queer creed.
You others, Christians (and similar people), consider our ethics much inferior, indeed abominable.
There is that little difference.
We adhere 💵 to ours in practice, you don't.
" Whatever problems they may have had in their love affair, the pangs of conscience 💵 were not among them.
Sheila was as much an unbeliever as Erwin, but in a less complex, more realistic way.
She was 💵 never entirely convinced by his vedantic theology.↑ Andrea Diem-Lane.Spooky Physics.[S.l.
]: MSAC Philosophy Group.p.42.ISBN 9781565430808.
In terms of religion, Schrodinger fits in 💵 the atheist camp.
He even lost a marriage proposal to his love, Felicie Krauss, not only due to his social status 💵 but his lack of religious affiliation.
He was known as a freethinker who did not believe in god.
But interestingly Schrodinger had 💵 a deep connection to Hinduism, Buddhism, and Eastern philosophy in general.
Erwin studied numerous books on Eastern thought as well as 💵 the Hindu scriptures.
He was enthralled with Vedanta thought and connected ideas of oneness and unity of mind with his research 💵 on quantum physics, specifically wave mechanics.
↑ Moore, Walter (1994).
A Life of Erwin Schrödinger.[S.l.
]: Cambridge University Press.
ISBN 978-0-521-46934-0.
Schopenhauer often called himself 💵 an atheist, as did Schrodinger, and if Buddhism and Vedanta can be truly described as atheistic religions, both the philosopher 💵 and his scientific disciple were indeed atheists.
They both rejected the idea of a "personal God," and Schopenhauer thought that "pantheism 💵 is only a euphemism for atheism."
↑ Moore, Walter (1989).
Schrödinger: Life and Thought.[S.l.: s.n.
] ISBN 0-521-43767-9.
He rejected traditional religious beliefs (Jewish, 💵 Christian, and Islamic) not on the basis of any reasoned argument, nor even with an expression of emotional antipathy, for 💵 he loved to use religious expressions and metaphors, but simply by saying that they are naive.↑ Walter J.Moore (1992).
Schrödinger: Life 💵 and Thought.[S.l.
]: Cambridge University Press.p.4.ISBN 9780521437677.
He claimed to be an atheist, but he always used religious symbolism and believed his 💵 scientific work was an approach to the godhead.
↑ «Erwin Schrodinger» (PDF) .
Arquivado do original (PDF) em 3 de maio de 💵 2014.
He claimed to be an atheist, but he used religious symbolism and believed that his scientific work was 'an approach 💵 to God'.
↑ Publishing, Rh (1995).Eugène Delacroix.Gramercy Books.p.28.
ISBN 978-0-517-12403-1 .
"Although he was an essentially atheist painter, Delacroix managed to endow the 💵 sacred subjects with a profound sense of religion that sprung from his sincere love for all aspects of life, even 💵 the most elusive and mysterious."
↑ "O'Neill, an agnostic and an anarchist, maintained little hope in religion or politics and saw 💵 institutions not serving to preserve liberty but standing in the way of the birth of true freedom." John P.
Diggins, Eugene 💵 O'Neill's America: desire under democracy (2007), page 130.
↑ Eugene Paul Wigner, Andrew Szanton (1992).Andrew Szanton, ed.
The Recollections of Eugene P.
Wigner 💵 As Told to Andrew Szanton.[S.l.]: Basic Books.pp.60–61.ISBN 9780306443268.
Neither did I want to be a clergyman.
I liked a good sermon.
But religion 💵 tells people how to behave and that I could never do.
Clergymen also had to assume and advocate the presence of 💵 God, and proofs of God's existence seemed to me quite unsatisfactory.
People claimed that He had made our earth.
Well, how had 💵 He made it? With an earth-making machine? Someone once asked Saint Augustine, "What did the Lord do before he created 💵 the world?" And Saint Augustine is said to have answered, "He created Hell for people who ask such questions.
" A 💵 retort perhaps made in jest, but I knew of none better.
I saw that I could not know anything of God 💵 directly, that His presence was a matter of belief, I did not have that belief, and preaching without belief is 💵 repulsive.
So I could not be a clergyman, however many people might gain salvation.
And my parents never pressed the point.
↑ 'No 💵 Brasil não há bons roteiristas', diz Fábio Porchat .Estadão.
Acesso em 06/08/2016.
"- Estadão: Vocês usam muitas referências bíblicas.
Qual dos roteiristas tem 💵 esse conhecimento? - Porchat: Eu.
Talvez porque seja ateu...
Eu escrevi agora um com Noé, um com Abraão e um com José 💵 e Maria.
E olha que eu só li alguns trechos, mas leio a Bíblia com muita curiosidade.
- Estadão: Sua família é 💵 religiosa? - Porchat: Não, nem um pouco.
Acho muito curioso uma pessoa ser religiosa, fico muito impressionado.
Mas acho que o comediante 💵 tem de estar antenado em tudo.
Tudo é material para uma piada."
↑ Marília Gabriela Entrevista - Fábio Porchat .GNT Play.
Acesso em 💵 06/08/2016.
Aos 33 minutos: "-Marília Gabriela: Você é um crente? - Fábio Porchat: Não! Ao contrário, eu sou um descrente total.
- 💵 Marília Gabriela: Mas você adora a religião por quê? - Fábio Porchat: Porque eu acho tão surreal a religião.
Eu acho 💵 tão surreal uma pessoa acreditar numa coisa que ela não vê! E inclusive matar gente por conta disso...
brigar com pessoas: 💵 "Por que é?!" - "Porque sim! Porque eu acredito!" ....
Eu acho tão louco isso, porque daí você fala: "Então tá 💵 bom, eu acredito num Pônei Azul!!!""
↑ Vídeo "Fernado Henrique Cardoso se diz agnóstico no programa Manhattan Conection na globo news", 💵 disponível no YouTube.
Aos 16 segundos: "Eu diria que eu sou agnóstico, ou seja, eu não vou dizer que existe ou 💵 não existe."
↑ Fernando Pessoa e o Quinto Império: Uma obra de Afonso Rocha .
"Afirmando-se sequaz do que denominava «agnosticismo transcendentalista», 💵 Pessoa pensava que, porque é sinónimo de Ser ou de Absoluto, a Verdade absoluta não pode ser conhecida nem afirmada 💵 racionalmente.
Daí que Deus não pudesse ser integral e plenamente conhecido por via racional, dado não ser um pensamento mas uma 💵 realidade da ordem do invisível ou do mistério"
↑ Obra Poética e em Prosa, vol.3, org.
António Quadros e Dalila Pereira da 💵 Costa, Porto: Lello & Irmão, 1986, p.1428.
↑ Vídeo " Ferreira Gullar - 28/02/2011 ", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 46:46: "o homem 💵 inventou Deus para que este o criasse."
↑ "Aside from his undisputed powers as composer, pianist and man of letters, Busoni 💵 was an enterprising (if sometimes erratic) conductor, a passionate bibliophile, a talented draughtsman and a bon vivant.
Baptized into the Catholic 💵 church, he was at heart an atheist; a lucid commentator on world affairs, he remained politically uncommitted.
" Beaumont, Anthony: 'Busoni, 💵 Ferruccio (Dante Michelangelo Benvenuto)', Grove Music Online ed.L.
Macy (accessed April 28, 2008)
↑ What Mad Pursuit: a Personal View of Scientific 💵 Discovery, Basic Books reprint edition, 1990, Francis Crick,, Basic Books reprint edition, 1990, ISBN 0-465-09138-5 , p.145.
↑ "Instead, it is 💵 interlaced with descriptions of Crick's vacations, parties and assertions of atheism - occasionally colorful stuff that drains the intellectual drama 💵 from the codebreaking." Genome Human
↑ "There is Crick the mentor, Crick the atheist, Crick the free-thinker, and Crick the playful." 💵 Dr Crick
↑ "The publication of Darwin's ''Origin of Species'' totally transformed his intellectual life, giving him a sense of evolutionary 💵 process without which much of his later work would have been unimaginable.
Galton became a ''religious agnostic'', recognising the social value 💵 of religion but not its transcendental basis.
" Robert Peel, Sir Francis Galton FRS (1822-1911) - The Legacy of His Ideas 💵 -.
↑ "After retirement, he remained politically active, defending Andrei Sakharov, and was President of the French Atheists' Union.
" D S 💵 Bell, 'Obituary: Francis Perrin', The Independent (London), July 18, 1992, Pg.44.
↑ Vídeo "É possível acreditar em Deus e na ciência? 💵 | Papo Rápido | Papo de Segunda", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 9:45: "eu, por exemplo, sou agnóstico".
↑ "The same Arago who 💵 spent his time criticizing unfounded myths now peddled them.
Arago the atheist now spoke of souls.
" Theresa Levitt, The shadow of 💵 enlightenment: optical and political transparency in France, 1789-1848, page 105.
↑ Thomas Steven Molnar (1980).
Theists and Atheists: A Typology of Non-belief.[S.l.
]: 💵 Walter de Gruyter.p.59.ISBN 9789027977885.
The biologist Francois Jacob (who shared the Nobel Prize with Jacques Monod) admits that he is an 💵 atheist, but he finds, parallel to the material nature of the universe, another aspect - in man - which is 💵 not reductible to the first.
↑ Eric Michael Mazur (2011).
Encyclopedia of Religion and Film.ABC-CLIO.p.438.
ISBN 9780313330728 .
"Yet Truffaut, an atheist, was not 💵 stumping for God with these conservative attacks."
↑ David Sterritt (1999).
The Films of Jean-Luc Godard: Seeing the Invisible.
Cambridge University Press.p.17.
ISBN 9780521589710 💵 .
"One way of understanding Godard's approach is to contrast it with that of François Truffaut, one of his most respected 💵 New Wave colleagues.
As a self-described atheist, Truffaut took special pleasure in the materiality of cinema, noting that no photographic image 💵 can be obtained without real, physical light making direct contact with a real, physical object in the immediate presence of 💵 the camera."
↑ When describing a total solar eclipse, Close wrote: "It was simultaneously ghastly, beautiful, supernatural.
Even for a 21st century 💵 atheist, the vision was such that I thought, "If there is a heaven, this is what its entrance is like.
" 💵 The heavenly vision demanded music by Mozart; instead we had the crickets.
" Frank Close, 'Dark side of the moon', The 💵 Guardian, August 9, 2001, Guardian Online Pages, Pg.8.↑ K.C.Cole (2012).
Something Incredibly Wonderful Happens: Frank Oppenheimer and His Astonishing Exploratorium.[S.l.
]: University 💵 of Chicago Press.pp.104–105.ISBN 9780226113470.
For the locals, it was as if aliens had landed.
"The normal folks were wearing tight jeans and 💵 cowboy hats, and here was a rancher who didn't wear a hat," said Pete Richards, who lived on one of 💵 the neighboring ranches at the time.
"He was skinnier than a rail, he was really hyper.
Both he and Jackie swore like 💵 sailors.
And they were atheists!".
↑ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; edição online, Outubro de 2005 (acesso em 💵 2 de maio de 2008).
"His tolerance and good humour enabled him to disagree strongly without giving or taking offence, for 💵 example with his brother Michael Ramsey whose ordination (he went on to become archbishop of Canterbury) Ramsey, as a militant 💵 atheist, naturally regretted." D.H.
Mellor, 'Ramsey, Frank Plumpton (1903–1930)' , Oxford University Press, 2004; edição online, Outubro de 2005 (acesso em 💵 2 de maio de 2008).
↑ John Golley (2010).
Jet: Frank Whittle and the Invention of the Jet Engine.[S.l.]: Eloy Gutierrez.p.34.ISBN 9781907472008.
Although 💵 he had occasionally cut Church Parade, he had once held very strong religious beliefs, but these had eroded to such 💵 an extent that he had come to regard himself as an atheist.
"By degrees", he said "I was forced to the 💵 conclusion that my beliefs were inconsistent with scientific teaching.
Once the seeds of doubt were sown the whole structure of my 💵 former religious beliefs rapidly collapsed, and I swung to the other extreme".
↑ Elizabeth Norman McKay (1996).
Franz Schubert: a biography.Clarendon Press.p.308.
ISBN 💵 978-0-19-816523-1 ."...
quite what he expected: no doubt on account of both his agnosticism and his lack of money or sure 💵 prospects..."
↑ Jane Gregory (2005).
«Fighting for space».
Fred Hoyle's Universe.[S.l.
]: Oxford University Press.p.143.ISBN 9780191578465.
According to Hoyle: "I am an atheist, but as 💵 far as blowing up the world in a nuclear war goes, I tell them not to worry."
↑ «Irène Joliot-Curie».
Making the 💵 Modern World.17 de março de 1956
↑ "Raised in a completely nonreligious family, Joliot never attended any church and was a 💵 thoroughgoing atheist all his life.
" Perrin, Francis: "Joliot, Frédéric", Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography Vol.7 p.151.
Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2008.
↑ 💵 "In the Mass of Life (1904–05) Delius testified to his atheism.
With Cassirer's assistance, he selected the words from Nietzsche's prose-poem 💵 Also sprach Zarathustra [...
] In music that touches extreme poles of physical energy and rapt contemplation, Delius celebrates the human 💵 'Will' and the 'Individual', and the 'Eternal Recurrence of Nature'.
" Diana McVeagh, 'Delius, Frederick Theodor Albert (1862–1934)', Oxford Dictionary of 💵 National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 (accessed 2 May 2008).
↑ "Though Hayek was a self-professed agnostic, we show that his 💵 treatment of individual liberty was more consistent with a Judeo-Christian worldview than with that of his naturalist peers and postmodernist 💵 successors." Kenneth G.Elzinga, Matthew R.
Givens, Christianity and Hayek (2009), page 53.↑ Alan O.Ebenstein (2003).
Hayek's journey: the mind of Friedrich Hayek.
Palgrave 💵 Macmillan Limited.p.224.
ISBN 9781403960382 .
He apparently composed the conclusion of the work on page 140, Hayek's "final word.
" Emphasis on Hayek's 💵 agnostic religious views was not as prominent in Hayek's own versions of "The Fatal Conceit".
↑ A Gaia Ciência, aforismos 108, 💵 125 e 343↑ GERRISH, B.A.(1984).
A Prince of the Church: Schleiermacher and the Beginnings of Modern Theology.
Filadélfia, PA: Frotress Press.25 páginas.
Faith 💵 is the regalia of the Godhead, you say.
Alas! dearest father, if you believe that without this faith no one can 💵 attain to salvation in the next world, nor to tranquility in this - and such, I know, is your belief 💵 - oh! then pray to God to grant it to me, for to me it is now lost.
I cannot believe 💵 that he who called himself the Son of Man was the true, eternal God; I cannot believe that his death 💵 was a vicarious atonement.
↑ Tom Gunning, British Film Institute (2000).
The films of Fritz Lang: allegories of vision and modernity.
British Film 💵 Institute.p.7.
ISBN 9780851707426 .
Lang, however, immediately cautions Prokosh, 'Jerry, don't forget, the gods have not created men, man has created the 💵 gods.
' This is more than a simple statement of Feuerbach-like humanism or atheism.
↑ Patrick Mcgilligan (1998).
Fritz Lang: The Nature of 💵 the Beast.St.Martin's Press.p.477.
ISBN 9780312194543 .
In the final years of his life, Lang had written, in German, a 20- to 30-page 💵 short story called "The Wandering Jew.
" It was "a kind of fable about a Wandering Jew," according to Pierre Rissient.
After 💵 Lang's death, Rissient asked Latte [Fritz Lang's third wife] if he might arrange for its publication.
"No," she replied, "because Fritz 💵 would want to be known as an atheist."
↑ Mark Kermode (2013).
Hatchet Job: Love Movies, Hate Critics.Pan Macmillan.pp.25–26.
ISBN 9781447230526 .
The Austrian-born 💵 film-maker Fritz Lang once commented that, although he was an atheist, he supported religious education because 'if you do not 💵 teach religion, how can you teach ethics?'
↑ Quarterly Review of Biology 79:196 (2004).
Retrieved July 2, 2007.
"[Müller] was an atheist...
" Review 💵 of Müller's biography , by James Mallet,79:196 (2004).
Retrieved July 2, 2007.
↑ Oliver Knill (14 de julho de 1998).
«Supernovae, an alpine 💵 climb and space travel.» .
Zwicky has dealt critically with religion during his whole life.
(Source: "Everybody a genius").
In a diary entry 💵 of 1971, he writes "To base the unexplainabilty and the immense wonder of nature onto an other miracle God is 💵 unnecessary and not acceptable for any serious thinker".
↑ Swiss-American Historical Society (2006).
Newsletter, Volumes 42-43.[S.l.]: The Society.p.17.
Zwicky has dealt critically with 💵 religion during his whole life.
A 1971 diary entry states: "To base the inexplainabilty and the immense wonder of nature upon 💵 another miracle, God, is unnecessary and not acceptable for any serious thinker.
" According to one story, Zwicky once discussed the 💵 beginning of the universe with a priest.
The priest, quoting Scriptures, stated that the universe had started with "and there is 💵 light.
" Zwicky replied that he would buy this, if instead God had said "and there is electronmagnetism".↑ William C.Lubenow (1998).
The 💵 Cambridge Apostles, 1820-1914: Liberalism, Imagination, and Friendship in British Intellectual and Professional Life.
Cambridge University Press.p.405.
ISBN 978-0-521-57213-2 ."G.E.
Moore was another agnostic 💵 Apostle.
After an intense religious phase as a boy, Moore came to call himself an infidel..."
↑ Entrevista com Gabriel Braga Nunes 💵 .Alto Astral.
Acesso em 14/07/2016.
"Olha, eu aposto que a história vai ser bonita e envolvente e vai me trazer os elementos 💵 necessários para eu fazer de forma crível.Mas sou ateu."
↑ GABRIEL BRAGA NUNES .Revista Status.
Acesso em 14/07/2016.
"A fase mística culminou no 💵 ateísmo: "Quem tem fé não respeita o ateu.
Igual a tantos gays, que dizem que falta descobrir.
Me deixa não ser gay 💵 e me deixa ser ateu", brinca."
↑ Émile Vuillermoz, Steven Smolian (1969).Gabriel Fauré.Chilton Book Co.p.74.
"We have just said that Faure was 💵 not a religious man.
He was incapable of intolerance or sectarianism, but his agnosticism was complete."↑ Richard L.
Smith, Caroline Potter, ed.(2006).
French 💵 music since Berlioz.
Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.p.174.
ISBN 9780754602828 .
"The resolutely agnostic Gabriel Fauré (1845–1924) was certainly one of its greatest alumni."
↑ "Yet, 💵 sailing to Egypt, he had lain on deck, asking his scientists whether the planets were inhabited, how old the Earth 💵 was, and whether it would perish by fire or by flood.
Many, like his friend Gaspard Monge, the first man to 💵 liquefy a gas, were atheists.
" Vincent Cronin, The View from Planet Earth: Man looks at the Cosmos , page 164.
↑ 💵 Laure Junot Abrantès (1881).
Memoirs of Napoleon, His Court and Family, Volume 2.[S.l.]: D.Appleton.p.276
↑ A Show of Hands (entrevista com Geddy 💵 Lee) .Heeb Magazine.
Consultado em 01/10/17.
"I consider myself a Jew as a race, but not so much as a religion.
I'm not 💵 down with religion at all.
I'm a Jewish atheist, if that's possible.
.
.
"
↑ "Well, I'm a Jewish-Buddhist-Atheist, I guess.
" Pogrebin, Abigail (2005).
Stars 💵 of David: Prominent Jews Talk About Being Jewish.New York: Broadway.pp.91–99.
ISBN 978-0-7679-1612-7
↑ Archibald Henderson.
George Bernard Shaw: His Life And Works, a 💵 Critical Biography.
Kessinger Publishing, 2004.p.135.
ISBN 9781417961771 .
"It was at the Shelley Society's first large meeting that Shaw startled London by announcing 💵 himself as, " like Shelley, a Socialist, an atheist, and a vegetarian."↑ Dayananda Pathak.
George Bernard Shaw, His Religion & Values.
Mittal 💵 Publications, 1985.p.19.
"Shaw explains what atheism really meant in his time.
Belief in God in his time meant belief in the old 💵 tribal idol "I preferred to call myself an atheist", writes Shaw, "because belief in God then meant belief in the 💵 old tribal idol called Jehovah, and I would not, by calling myself an agnostic, pretend that I did not know 💵 whether it existed or not.
" He also adds: "I still, when I am dealing with old fashioned Fundamentalists, tell them 💵 that as I do not believe in this idol of theirs they may as well write me off as, for 💵 their purpose, I am an atheist."↑ G.K.Chesterton.
George Bernard Shaw.Echo Library, 2008.p.21.
ISBN 9781406890204 .
"I was," he writes, "wholly unmoved by their 💵 eloquence; and felt bound to inform the public that I was, on the whole, an atheist."
↑ George Carlin (2001).
Napalm & 💵 Silly Putty.Hyperion.p.254.
ISBN 9780521842709 .
And there is no God.
None, not one, never was.No God.Sorry.
↑ "That's because there is no Humpty-Dumpty, and 💵 there is no God.
None, not one, never was.No God.
" George Carlin Show (1999).
George Carlin: You Are All Diseased (DVD).MPI Home 💵 Video.↑ "No.
No, there's no God, but there might be some sort of an organizing intelligence, and I think to understand 💵 it is way beyond our ability.
It's certainly not a judgmental entity.
It's certainly not paternalistic and all these qualities that have 💵 been attributed to God.
" Thompson, Thompson (Sep 6, 2000).
" Is There a God? ".The A.V.Club.
↑ Hitchens, Christopher (2007).
The Portable Atheist.
Philadelphia, 💵 PA: Da Capo.
ISBN 978-0-306-81608-6
↑ The George Washington University and Foggy Bottom Historical Encyclopedia, Gamow, George and Edward Teller ANDERSON: "What, 💵 uh, one thing I'm fascinated with is, of course, George Gamow left the university in '59 [1956], and Edward Teller 💵 had left in 1946 [1945] and went to the University of Chicago.
But do you have any recollections of maybe some 💵 of the, anything between Dr.Marvin and Dr.
Gamow, as far as, just before he left and went to Colorado?" NAESER: "Ah, 💵 no, I don't know of any.
I know Gamow made no, never did hide the fact that he was an atheist, 💵 but whether that came into the picture, I don't know.
But the story around the university was that Gamow and Mrs.
Gamow 💵 were divorced, but they were in the same social circles some of the time, he thought it was better to 💵 get out of Washington.
That's why he went to Ohio State.
" Arquivado em 13 de junho de 2010, no Wayback Machine 💵 ., October 23, 1996.↑ Grote Reber.
«The Big Bang Is Bunk» (PDF) .
21st Century Science Associates.p.44 .
After the initial mathematical work 💵 on relativity the ory had been done, the Big Bang theory itself was invented by a Belgian priest, Georges lemaitre, 💵 im proved upon by an avowed atheist, George Gamow, and is now all but universally accepted by those who hold 💵 advanced degrees in astronomy and the physical sciences, despite its obvious absurdity.
↑ Simon Singh (2010).Big Bang.[S.l.
]: HarperCollins UK.ISBN 9780007375509.
Surprisingly, the 💵 atheist George Gamow enjoyed the Papal attention given to his field of research.
↑ Jane Gregory (2005).
«Fighting for space».
Fred Hoyle's Universe.[S.l.
]: 💵 Oxford University Press.p.71.ISBN 9780191578465.
Gamow was, like Hoyle, an atheist, but he was familiar with organized religion: his grandfather was the 💵 Metropolitan, the senior bishop, of Odessa Cathedral.
↑ * Life and letters of George Jacob Holyoake by Joseph McCabe, pp 201, 💵 221* A history of atheism in Britain: from Hobbes to Russell, by David Berman, pp 212-213
↑ Meek, James (2 de 💵 fevereiro de 2000).«Free fall».
Religion in the UK: special report.
The Guardian Holyoake was the last person in England to be imprisoned 💵 (in 1842) for being an atheist.
↑ He coined the term "secularism" in 1846.
Feldman, Noah (2005).Divided by God.
Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 💵 pg.113
↑ «The Pearl Fishers - Georges Bizet».Virginia Opera .
Arquivado do original em 23 de abril de 2012.
At the end of 💵 the first year he was asked to submit a religious work as his required composition.
As a self-described atheist, Bizet felt 💵 uneasy and hypocritical writing a religious piece.
Instead, he submitted a comic opera.
Publicly, the committee accepted, acknowledging his musical talent.
↑ Martin 💵 Cooper (1938).Georges Bizet.[S.l.
]: Oxford University Press.p.48.ISBN 0781294908.
As the second part of his letter shows, he was too much of an 💵 artist-too firm a believer in the mysteriousness of the greatest things in the world-to be an atheist: and like the 💵 Voltaire of whom he wrote from Rome so admiringly, it is the church that he attacks rather than religion, although 💵 like Voltaire he does not always manage to keep the distinction clear in his writing.
↑ Ivan Lins, História do positivismo 💵 no Brasil, 2a.
edição, São Paulo: Companhia Editora Nacional, 1967, pgs.208-212.
↑ Jornal O Globo, 25 de fevereiro de 1996, seção "O 💵 País", página 3, na reportagem "Os segredos de Alzira Vargas": "Embora se declarasse agnóstico, alguns santinhos que deixou numa carteira 💵 gasta de dinheiro, antes de cometer suicídio e que foram recolhidos para o acervo de Alzira revelam que Getúlio tinha 💵 fé."
↑ "Deleuze's atheist philosophy of immanence is an artistic (or criative) power at work on theology" Deleuze and Religion .Mary 💵 Bryden (2002).Routledge, p.157.
↑ "Some say God is living there [in space].
I was looking around very attentively, but I did not 💵 see anyone there.
I did not detect either angels or gods....
I don't believe in God.
I believe in man-his strength, his possibilities, 💵 his reason.
" Gherman Titov, comments made at World Fair, Seattle, Washington, May 6, 1962, reported in The Seattle Daily Times, 💵 May 7, 1962, p.2.
↑ Agnus by Turing: a joke that atheist Hardy might have made...
" "The first Bombe to be 💵 delivered was namedby Turing: a joke that atheist Hardy might have made...
" Alan Turing - a Cambridge Scientific Mind , 💵 by Andrew Hodges, Cambridge Scientific Minds (Cambridge University Press, 2002) Retrieved July 2, 2007.
↑ Vídeo "Gore Vidal - That's why 💵 I'm an atheist not an agnostic", disponível no YouTube.
Aos 3:44: "That's why I'm an atheist, and not an agnostic."
↑ Oxford 💵 Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edition, January 2006 "Apesar de Greene depois opôs-se a ser 💵 chamado de "escritor católico", ele se tornou célebre por empregar temas religiosos em suas obras, elogiado pelos críticos católicos durante 💵 a b et 365 vida pela forma poderosa em que seus romances exploração dos temas do pecado, a condenação, o mal, e 💵 o perdão divino.
Mas o relacionamento de Greene com a igreja nunca foi fácil, e ele foi muitas vezes crítico da 💵 religião.
Em seus últimos anos ele começou a se referir a si mesmo como um 'católico ateu' (Shelden, 6).
" Michael Shelden: 💵 'Greene, (Henry) Graham (1904–1991)',, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edition, January 2006 [10] (accessed May 1, 2008).
↑ "Eu não 💵 gosto de piedade religiosa convencional.
Estou mais à vontade com o catolicismo de países católicos.
Eu sempre achei difícil acreditar em Deus.
Eu 💵 suponho que eu agora chamo a mim mesmo um ateu Católico.
" Graham Greene, entrevistado por VS Pritchett, Saturday Review: Graham 💵 Greene into the light', The Times, 18 de março de 1978; pg.
6; Issue 60260; col A.
↑ Ateus "saem do armário" 💵 religioso e reclamam de difícil aceitação no Brasil .UOL Notícias.
Acesso em 22/01/2017.
"'Se você não acreditar em Deus, você tem o 💵 demônio no corpo.
' Assim o ator Gregorio Duvivier, 30, descreve a reação de boa parte da população religiosa brasileira diante 💵 de alguém que se declara ateu.
O ator revela que nunca teve uma formação religiosa e, por isso, não enfrentou problemas 💵 em b et 365 relação com amigos e familiares por ser alguém que questiona a existência de Deus.(...
) 'O Brasil é um 💵 país difícil para os ateus porque nós somos uma minoria realmente pequena'"
↑ Studies in Contemporary Jewry : Volume VII: Jews 💵 and Messianism in the Modern Era: Metaphor and Meaning: Volume VII: Jews and Messianism in the Modern Era: Metaphor and 💵 Meaning.[S.l.
]: Oxford University Press.1991.p.353.ISBN 9780195361988
↑ Warren Allen Smith (2002).
Celebrities in Hell.chelCpress.pp.76–77.
ISBN 9781569802144 .
He was born a Jew but has been 💵 described as a life-long agnostic.
At one point he converted to Catholicism, purely for the purpose of obtaining a job that 💵 he coveted – director of the Court Opera of Vienna.
It was unthinkable for a Jew to hold such a prestigious 💵 position, hence the utilitarian conversion to the state religion.
↑ "It is particularly poor salesmanship for Ms.
Raabe to cite Mahler's supposed 💵 conversion from Judaism to Catholicism.
In both law and common understanding, a choice made under duress is discounted as lacking in 💵 free will.
Mahler converted as a mere formality under compulsion of a bigoted law that barred Jews from directorship of the 💵 Vienna Hofoper.
Mahler himself joked about the conversion with his Jewish friends, and, no doubt, would view with bitter amusement the 💵 obtuseness of Ms.
Raabe's understanding of the cruel choice forced on him: either convert to Christianity or forfeit the professional post 💵 for which you are supremely destined.
When Mahler was asked why he never composed a Mass, he answered bluntly that he 💵 could never, with any degree of artistic or spiritual integrity, voice the Credo.
He was a confirmed agnostic, a doubter and 💵 seeker, never a soul at rest or at peace.
" Joel Martel, MAHLER AND RELIGION; Forced to Be Christian, New York 💵 Times.
↑ Stuart Feder (2004).
"Mahler at Midnight".
Gustav Mahler: A Life in Crisis.
Yale University Press.pp.63–64.
ISBN 9780300103403 .
Mahler had followed the common path 💵 of assimilationist Jews, particularly those who were German-speaking and university-educated: toward a dignified job, a position in the community, and 💵 a respectable income.
Besides the fact that anti-Semitism was rife in Vienna, the post Mahler sought was a government position and 💵 normally open only to those who declared themselves to belong to the state religion, Catholicism.
Mahler's superior, the intendant of the 💵 opera, reported directly to the emperor.
Like the many Jews who were candidates for lesser government jobs, Mahler was officially baptized 💵 on 23 February 1897.
His appointment arrived soon after.
↑ Norman Lebrecht (2010).
Why Mahler?: How One Man and Ten Symphonies Changed Our 💵 World.
Random House Digital, Inc.p.84.
ISBN 9780375423819 .
In January 1897 Mahler is told that "under present circumstances it is impossible to engage 💵 a Jew for Vienna.
" "Everywhere", he bemoans, "the fact that I am a Jew has at the last moment proved 💵 an insurmountable obstacle.
" But he does not despair, having made arrangements to remedy his deficiency.
On February 23, 1897, at Hamburgs 💵 Little Michael Church, Gustav Mahler is baptized into the Roman Catholic faith.
He is the most reluctant, the most resentful, of 💵 converts.
"I had to go through it," he tells Walter.
"This action," he informs Karpath, "which I took out of self-preservation, and 💵 which I was fully prepared to take, cost me a great deal.
" He tells a Hamburg writer: "I've changed my 💵 coat.
" There is no false piety here, no pretense.
Mahler is letting it be known for the record that he is 💵 a forced convert, one whose Jewish pride is undiminished, his essence unchanged.
"An artist who is a Jew," he tells a 💵 critic, "has to achieve twice as much as one who is not, just as a swimmer with short arms has 💵 to make double efforts.
" After the act of conversion he never attends Mass, never goes to confession, never crosses himself.
The 💵 only time he ever enters a church for a religious purpose is to get married.
↑ John Bowden (2005).
John Bowden, John 💵 Stephen Bowden, ed.
Christianity: the complete guide.Continuum.p.813.
ISBN 9780826459374 .
"Gustav Mahler (1860–1911) was more of an agnostic than a believer, but the 💵 symphonies which he wrote are deeply spiritual works."
↑ Barrie Kosky (2008).On Ecstasy.Melbourne Univ.Publishing.p.39.
ISBN 9780522855340 .
Mahler's ambivalent Jewish-Christian Nietzschean agnostic personality 💵 found a living, breathing, sweating counterpart in Bernstein's muscles, bones and flesh.
↑ Otto Klemperer (1986).Martin J.Anderson, ed.
Klemperer on Music: Shavings 💵 from a Musician's Workbench.
London: Toccata Press.pp.133–147.
Mahler was a thoroughgoing child of the nineteenth century, an adherent of Nietzsche, and typically 💵 irreligious.
For all that, he was – as all his compositions testify – devout in the highest sense, though his piety 💵 was not to be found in any church prayer-book.
↑ Kenneth Lafave (2002)."Mahler, Gustav".
Macmillan Encyclopedia of Death and Dying.Encyclopedia.com.
Retrieved June 29, 💵 2013.
From the beginning, Mahler declared that his music was not for his own time but for the future.
An agnostic, he 💵 apparently saw long-term success as a real-world equivalent of immortality.
"Mahler was a thoroughgoing child of the nineteenth century, an adherent 💵 of Nietzsche, and typically irreligious," the conductor Otto Klemperer recalled in his memoirs, adding that, in his music, Mahler evinced 💵 a "piety ...
not to be found in any church prayer-book.
" This appraisal is confirmed by the story of Mahler's conversion 💵 to Catholicism in 1897.
Although his family was Jewish, Mahler was not observant, and when conversion was required in order to 💵 qualify as music director of the Vienna Court Opera-the most prestigious post in Europe-he swiftly acquiesced to baptism and confirmation, 💵 though he never again attended mass.
Once on the podium, however, Mahler brought a renewed spirituality to many works, including Beethoven's 💵 Fidelio, which he almost single-handedly rescued from a reputation for tawdriness.
↑ Henry-Louis de La Grange (1995)."May–August 1906".
Gustav Mahler: Volume 3.
Vienna: 💵 Triumph and Disillusion (1904–1907).
Oxford University Press.p.455.
ISBN 9780193151604 .
His pantheistic beliefs made him see the manifestations of God's will everywhere, and 💵 sensed its 'miracles and secrets ...
and contemplated them with the deep respect and touching astonishment of a child'.
↑ "The study 💵 of medicine also contributed to a loss of religious faith and to becoming atheist.
" Michael Heidelberger, Nature from within: Gustav 💵 Theodor Fechner and his psychophysical worldview, page 21.
↑ A real details Guy .
"I'm fascinated by religion.
I don't believe in God, 💵 but the thing I do believe in is that we're all connected.
And I guess that's what other people might call 💵 God."
↑ "When asked what he would do if on his death he found himself facing the twelve apostles, the agnostic 💵 Mencken answered, "I would simply say, 'Gentlemen, I was mistaken.
'"" American Experience; Monkey Trial; People & Events: The Jazz Age, 💵 PBS Online, 1999–2001.
Acesso em 28 de Julho de 2007.↑ H.P.
Lovecraft Letter to Robert E.
Howard (August 16, 1932), in Selected Letters 💵 1932–1934 (Sauk City, Wisconsin: Arkham House, 1976), p.57.
" All I say is that I think it is damned unlikely that 💵 anything like a central cosmic will, a spirit world, or an eternal survival of personality exist.
They are the most preposterous 💵 and unjustified of all the guesses which can be made about the universe, and I am not enough of a 💵 hairsplitter to pretend that I don't regard them as arrant and negligible moonshine.
In theory I am an agnostic, but pending 💵 the appearance of radical evidence I must be classed, practically and provisionally, as an atheist."
↑ Denis Brian (2001).
The Voice Of 💵 Genius: Conversations With Nobel Scientists And Other Luminaries.[S.l.]: Basic Books.p.117.ISBN 9780738204475.
Bethe: "I am an atheist."↑ R.L.Wysong (1976).
«5: Origin of Proteins».
The 💵 Creation-evolution Controversy (implications, Methodology and Survey of Evidence): Toward a Rational Solution.[S.l.
]: Wysong Institute.p.75.ISBN 9780918112026.
Recently, at a seminar, Harold Urey, 💵 the noted scientist who won a Nobel prize for his experiments on the origin of life.......Dr.
Urey, a somewhat outspoken confirmed 💵 atheist and evolutionist, answered:...
↑ Harold Kroto claims to have four "religions": humanism, atheism, amnesty-internationalism and humourism.[11]
↑ Celebrity Atheist ("I'm an 💵 atheist, I don't believe in God or an after life or re-incarnation")
↑ BABENCO A SOLNIK: 'NÃO FILMO MAIS NO BRASIL' 💵 .Brasil 247.
Acesso em 14/07/2016.
"Sempre fui um anarquista, não me omito, você sabe que minhas opiniões eu falo, eu não me 💵 omito em falar nada, não sou um ser apolítico, sou um ateu convicto (...)"
↑ Henri Matisse: Modernist Against the Grain, 💵 Catherine Bock-Weiss, página 147.
"Natural enough, since he was surrounded by priests and nuns during his later illnesses and while working 💵 on the Venice Chapel, even though he remained a convinced atheist."
↑ Kenneth McLeish, Stephen Mulrine (2005).Ibsen: Three Plays.Nick Hern Books.p.xxvi.
ISBN 💵 9781854598462 .
"Sternly atheist, unswervingly rationalist, he allows religion no part in the events of Hedda Gabler.
When characters do invoke God 💵 (Tesman; Mrs Elvsted; Miss Tesman) it is a superficial, conventional way of talking, to add emphasis to otherwise bland remarks 💵 - and Ibsen the ironist takes it one step further when he makes Brack invoke, for the same purpose, not 💵 the deity but the devil."
↑ Vijay Tankha (2006).
"Heraclitus of Ephesus".
Ancient Greek Philosophy: Thales to Gorgias.
Pearson Education India.p.71.
ISBN 9788177589399 .
"By equating 💵 god with nature, Heraclitus could be regarded as a pantheist - everything is god."↑ The Telegraph.
[12] "Outside the field of 💵 scientific research, he was known for his outspoken atheism: belief in God, he once declared, is not only incompatible with 💵 good science, but is "damaging to the wellbeing of the human race." "
↑ Transcrição do programa Roda Viva de 23/12/1996 💵 .
Acesso em 06/08/2016."(...
) eu já fui católico apostólico romano durante oito anos, de comunhão diária.
E eu acho que já fiz 💵 todas as confissões e todas as comunhões que um homem tem direito a fazer.
Mas, houve um momento em minha vida 💵 que a estrutura religiosa foi minada por um psiquiatra louco.
Eu estava fazendo um tratamento e ele virou para mim, interpretando 💵 um sonho, e disse: "você tem uma fixação com Cristo".
Eu falei: "claro, eu sou da Ação Católica, toda pessoa da 💵 Ação Católica está fixada com Cristo" e ele falou assim: "é, mas o Cristo é uma figura ambígua, ele é 💵 homem, mas se veste de mulher.
Ele é homem, mas tem cabelos compridos" e eu falei: "ih, danou tudo".
Nesse momento, a 💵 minha estrutura religiosa tradicional todinha caiu por terra, ruiu e com isso desapareceu o problema da existência ou não existência 💵 de De
2.onabet robo:A Ciência dos Ganhos em Jogos: Estratégias Reveladas
Tem sido um dos maiores casos de esporte do "serão eles, não serão" na memória recente: finalmente Tyson Fury e ♨️ Oleksandr Usyk entrarão no ringue para se enfrentarem neste sábado.
Após meses de conversas e lutas canceladas, os dois boxeadores trocarão ♨️ golpes para coroar o primeiro campeão peso pesado indiscutível desde Lennox Lewis b et 365 1999, sendo também a primeira campeã incontestável ♨️ da divisão na era dos quatro cinto.
Aqui está tudo o que você precisa saber sobre a luta deles.
Fury e Usyk ♨️ vão ocupar o centro do palco no sábado, 18 de maio na Kingdom Arena b et 365 Riade.
O cartão de inscrição terá ♨️ início às 12:00 ET, com os principais passeios do evento esperados para começar as 18h.
A DAZN transmitirá a luta ao ♨️ redor do mundo, com espectadores nos EUA capazes de assistir no serviço pay-per -view da ESPP. Sky Sports e TNT ♨️ Sport mostrarão o combate na Grã Bretanha através das suas plataformas Pay por visualização
A luta entre Fury e Usyk já ♨️ está muito tempo.
Em um canto está Fury, que passou por uma série de estrelas poderosas – incluindo Wladimir Klitschko ; ♨️ DillianWhyte e a trilogia contra Deontay Wilder - para estar na posse do título dos pesos pesados da WCC.
No outro ♨️ canto está Usyk, que já havia conquistado a divisão de pesos-cruzados antes da etapa para o peso pesado ganhando ♨️ - e defendendo – os títulos WBO (WBA) contra Anthony Joshua.
Enquanto os fãs de boxe há muito expressaram suas frustrações ♨️ sobre o melhor não lutar contra as melhores, relatos começaram a circular b et 365 março passado que ambos estavam perto dos ♨️ termos para uma luta.
Finalmente, uma data de 23 dezembro foi acordado. mas após um controverso e mais difícil do que ♨️ o esperado luta por Fury contra ex-campeão peso pesado UFC Francis Ngannou a batalha atrasou até fevereiro 2024
No entanto, na ♨️ véspera da segunda data foi adiado mais uma vez depois que o britânico sofreu "um corte anormal" acima do olho ♨️ durante a sessão de sparring.
O ucraniano revelou mais tarde que ele tinha perdido o nascimento deb et 365filha por causa ♨️ dos seus preparativos para a luta. Mas depois remarcando duas vezes, A briga está b et 365 curso!
Há muito b et 365 jogo além ♨️ dos quatro títulos mundiais de pesos pesados, com o vencedor coroado um do peso-pesado maior dab et 365geração.
Os registros invictos ♨️ também estão b et 365 risco. Fury ganhou 34 lutas e tem um empate desde que se tornou profissional, enquanto Usyk venceu ♨️ todas as 21 de suas brigas!
Usyk, de 37 anos é classificado como o terceiro melhor boxeador do mundo pela revista ♨️ The Ring e se tornar campeão mundial dos pesos pesados cimentariab et 365posição para a divisão.
Uma vitória para Fury o ♨️ ajudaria a se recuperar deb et 365surpreendentemente pobre exibição contra Ngannou b et 365 outubro, enquanto também possivelmente criar uma luta britânica ♨️ há muito esperada e altamente conhecida.
Fisicamente, Fury tem a vantagem sobre Usyk. Ele está b et 365 6 pés-9 polegadas com um ♨️ alcance de 85 pol enquanto o UsayK é listado na lista dos seis metros-3 polegada e 78 cm do Alcance ♨️ nico da Força Aérea Americana (USYC).
Provavelmente será um caso tático, com ambos os lutadores não dando muito de si enquanto ♨️ procuram uma chinchada na armadura do outro.
Em uma coletiva de imprensa b et 365 Riad, a mensagem que Fury enviou para Usyk ♨️ foi: "Deus o abençoe. Eu vou fazer um pedido por ele antes da luta e nós dois sairmos do ringue ♨️ com segurança."
3.onabet roleta:A Ciência dos Ganhos em Jogos: Estratégias Reveladas
Dicas Hoje: Aprenda a Usar o Bet365 no Brasil
O Bet365 é uma plataforma de apostas esportivas online que oferece uma ampla variedade de esportes e mercados para apostas. Se você é um entusiasta de esportes brasileiro e deseja começar a apostar no Bet365, este artigo é para você! Aqui estão algumas dicas para começar:
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- Gerencie seu orçamento: A gestão de orçamento é uma parte importante de qualquer estratégia de apostas esportivas. Antes de começar a apostar, decida quanto você está disposto a gastar e mantenha um registro de suas apostas e ganhos. Isso lhe ajudará a manter o controle e a evitar apostas impulsivas.
- Aproveite as promoções: Bet365 oferece regularmente promoções e ofertas especiais para seus clientes. Algumas promoções podem oferecer apostas grátis, enquanto outras podem oferecer odds melhores em b et 365 determinados jogos. Certifique-se de revisar regularmente a seção de promoções do site para aproveitar essas ofertas.
Com essas dicas, você estará bem encaminhado para começar a usar o Bet365 no Brasil. Boa sorte e lembre-se de apostar de forma responsável!
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